Mitengo yamtengo wapatali ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mtengo wa azitona inapangitsa zipatso zake kukhala zokongola pa matebulo athu, ngakhale poyamba maolivi anali otchuka kokha m'malo okula - Greece ndi Italy.
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana yomwe ilipo pamsika imabweretsa mafunso angapo ku zipatso za mtengo wa azitona, kotero, ambiri ogula amafuna kudziwa kusiyana kwa pakati pa azitona ndi azitona, ndipo ngati palipo konse. Ndi funso ili lomwe tikufuna kuti tithe kusokoneza m'nkhani zotsatirazi.
Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa azitona ndi azitona?
Mtengo wa azitona - mtengo uwu umapatsa azitona zambiri, okondeka ndi ambiri - amamasula masika. Patapita nthawi, zipatso zobiriwira zobiriwira zimawonekeratu, zomwe, pakapita nthawi, zimakula kukula ndikusintha mtundu wawo. Ndi azitona zobiriwira zobiriwira zimakhala mthunzi wovuta kwambiri, kenako umakhala wakuda kwambiri, kutembenuka kukhala wofiirira komanso wakuda. Ndi azitona zakuda, msinkhu waukulu wa kukula, timatcha azitona. Kotero nthawi yotsatira mukakumana ndi funso la kusiyana kwa pakati pa azitona ndi azitona, yankho lolimba - mpaka kufika pa msinkhu.
Mitengo ya azitona yakuda imatchedwa azitona m'mayiko olankhula Chirasha, dziko lonse lapansi ndi losavuta ndipo limawatcha "azitona zakuda". Tili ndi azitona monga azitona pazifukwa ziwiri: poyamba, azitona wa ku Ulaya ali ndi dzina lachiwiri - mtengo wa mafuta, ndipo kachiwiri, ndi azitona zakuda zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mafakitale opanga mafuta . Ndicho chinthu chomaliza chomwe ndicho chifukwa cha kulawa pang'ono kwa azitona zakuda.
Mosiyana ndi azitona, azitona zobiriwira ndizochepa, zimakhala ndi mafuta ochepa ndipo zimatulutsa kununkhira, chifukwa zimakonda kwambiri fodya. Mu mawonekedwe atsopano, azitona zobiriwira zimakhala zowawa kwambiri, koma atakalamba motalika mu marinades, mafuta onunkhira ndi opaka mafuta, amatenga zokometsera zokometsera zokometsera ndi ambiri ndikuchotsa zinthu zomwe zimapatsa kukoma mtima.
Kodi mungasiyanitse bwanji azitona kuchokera ku azitona?
Pamene tatha kuwona, kuwonjezera pa mtundu, kusiyana pakati pa azitona ndi azitona ndi mlingo wa mafuta ndi mphamvu ya kukoma. Mwazinthu zina, azitona za mitundu ikuluikulu nthawi zonse zidzakhala zochepa kwambiri kuposa azitona zomwe zimakhala zosiyana kwambiri ngati sizikufikira kusamba.
Mosiyana ndi azitona, azitona zimakhala zochepa, koma chilengedwe chimakhala chokayikitsa. Chowonadi n'chakuti pansi pa chilengedwe, maolivi samapezeka kawirikawiri, kawirikawiri amakhala ofiira kapena ofiirira. Ogulitsa amachimwanso pogwiritsa ntchito zipatso zosapsa, zomwe zimapangidwira mu mafakitale pamaso pa zosungira. Ndondomekoyi imayendetsa kayendetsedwe ka kayendedwe ka madzi ndikukuthandizani kuthetsa mkwiyo wa chilengedwe kamodzi kambiri mofulumira. Pofuna kupeŵa kugula maolivi omwe ali ndi zotetezera, muyenera kumvetsera mtundu wawo, kukula kwake, ndi mtengo wake, komanso, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito patsikuli: kuyika chizindikiro cha E524 ndi E579 kudzatulutsa nthawi yomweyo kuti zikhalepo.
Kodi tastier kuposa azitona kapena azitona?
Amuna a chipatso cha mtengo wa mafuta amapereka mkangano wosatha kuti ndi zipatso ziti zomwe zimakhala zokoma: zobiriwira kapena zakuda. Inde, nkhaniyi ndi nkhani ya kulawa, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito azitona komanso momwe amachitira maritala. Ngati mumakhudza gawo la funsoli, ndiye kuti azitona zobiriwira zimayamikirika ndi maonekedwe awo, pamene azitona zakuda amalemekezedwa chifukwa cha chikhalidwe chawo cha mafuta.