Thyroxine, yomwe imadziŵikanso kuti L-thyroxine, levothyroxine, T4, tetraiodothyronine ndi hormone yaikulu yomwe imatulutsa khungu la chithokomiro. Biologically, mankhwalawa sagwiritsidwa ntchito, choncho, pulojekiti yapadera imapangidwa m'thupi, mothandizidwa ndi mawonekedwe omwe amachititsa-triiodothyronine kapena T3. Zinthu zimenezi zimakhala zofanana. Gwiritsani ntchito thyroxine kuti mukhale wolemera komanso kuti mupeze chithandizo cha matenda monga hypothyroidism .
Triiodothyronine kapena l-thyroxine kuti muwonongeke?
Ngakhale kuti triiodothyronine ndi mawonekedwe ofanana a hormone ndipo ambiri amalingalira kuti ndi opambana komanso opambana, kufufuza kwa sayansi kumatsimikizira kuti thyroxin imathandizidwa ndi thupi.
Thyroxine wolemera: zotsatira
Musanatenge thyroxine kuti muchepe, muyenera kuwerenga zonse zokhudza mankhwalawa. Mndandanda wa zotsatira zake ndi zochititsa chidwi kwambiri:
- kuwonjezera mphamvu yogwira ntchito:
- zotsatira zolimbikitsa pamsewu waukulu wamagazi;
- kuchepa kwa kusowa kwa tulo;
- kulimbikitsa kutentha kwa dzuwa;
- kupititsa patsogolo kwa kagayidwe kake;
- kuthetsa chilakolako;
- mafuta oyaka.
Zonsezi ndi maloto chabe kwa munthu aliyense wopusa! Kuonjezera apo, adadziwika kuti ndi thyroxine yomwe ndiyo yowonjezera mafuta kwambiri pa zonse zomwe zimadziwika.
Thyroxine yolemera: mbali yotsatira
Komabe, sizinthu zonse zomwe zimawoneka ngati poyamba. Thyroxine ndi hormone , ndipo njira iliyonse yothandizira mahomoni ndi owopsa, makamaka kwa amayi. Kuonjezerapo, mndandanda wa zotsatira za mankhwalawa ndi waukulu kwambiri:
- kuchepetsa ntchito ya chithokomiro;
- kuwonjezereka kwakukulu;
- kuthamanga kwachinyengo;
- kunjenjemera kwa minofu;
- kumverera kwa kutentha;
- chisangalalo;
- tachycardia;
- kusowa tulo;
- thukuta;
- kutsekula m'mimba.
Komabe, ngati mutenga mlingo wochepa wa thyroxine kuti muwonongeke, zotsatirazi zingasonyeze mbali kapena ziwonetsedwe. Mavuto amapezeka mukawonjezera mlingo wa thyroxine - panthawiyi, monga lamulo, malaise makamaka amatchulidwa. Chinthu chachikulu ndichotsogoleredwa ndi nzeru komanso musapitirize kutenga mlingo waukulu, ngati sakukugwirizana, ndipo thupi limakana kugwira ntchito bwino.
Thyroxine kulemera kwake: mlingo
Tengani thyroxine ikhale njira ya masabata 4-7 komanso kuphatikizapo mankhwala ena omwe amachepetsa zotsatira za kutenga hormone.
Poyamba, tengani 50 mcg pa tsiku, kawiri pa tsiku kwa 25 mcg. Mmawa uno, ndi bwino kumwa 25 mg ya metoprolol (imachotsa mtima wambiri). Masana, yang'anani kuthamanga, ndipo ngati iposa 70 kugunda pamphindi, muyenera kutenganso mlingo womwewo wa metoprolol.
Patatha sabata kapena kuposerapo, thupi limasinthasintha, ndipo mumamva bwino, kuonjezera mlingo wa 150-300 mcg pa tsiku, kugawa ndalamayi muzigawo zitatu (kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawo ngati zotsatira zake zatchulidwa). Kuwunika ndi mlingo wa metoprolola - kuthamanga sikuyenera kupitirira 60-70 kugunda pamphindi pa mpumulo (kutenga tsiku lingakhale kuchokera 25 mcg kufika 75 mcg). Ngati muli ndi m'mimba,
Kukaniza kukana kumwa mankhwala a mahomoni sangathe, kotero pamene mukufuna kusiya, ayambe kuchepetsa mlingo pang'onopang'ono ndikusiya mankhwala kwa masabata 1.5 - 2. Mukhoza kubwereza zomwe sizinayambe kuposa mwezi.
Monga mukuonera, kutenga thyroxine ndi chinthu chovuta. Mankhwala am'madzi amachititsa kuti mtima ndi ziwalo zikhale zolemetsa, choncho kulandira kwawo nthawi zonse kumalumikizana ndi dokotala yemwe akupezekapo. Kutaya thupi ndibwino, komabe sizingatheke kuti chiwerengerocho chidzakondweretsa inu, ngati mukulimbana ndi kilogalamu mumalima mtima ndi kusokoneza ntchito za mkati.