Munthu aliyense amazoloŵera kukhala ndi mfundo zawo, malingaliro, kuchita mosiyana ndi zinthu, zochitika, kulankhula, ntchito, ndi zina zotero. Zili mu zinthu izi zomwe otchedwa khalidwe amasonyezedwa - zizindikiro zomwe munthu adapeza m'dera.
Mkhalidwe umodzi wa maganizo wa anthu, monga choncho, palibe. Komabe, asayansi monga A.E. Lichko, K. Krechmer, E. Fromm, K. Leonhard adakalibe mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya umunthu wa umunthu. Mmodzi mwa iwo, tidzakambirana m'nkhani yathu.
Chipolopolo cha anthu otchulidwa mu maganizo
Kuyambira pachiyambi cha kukhalapo kwa psychology, kuyesa kufotokoza mitundu yambiri ya anthu a anthu apangidwa ndi ambiri, kudalira pa mndandanda wofanana wa malingaliro pa chilengedwe chake.
- Chikhalidwecho chimayambira mapangidwe ake oyambirira, mu ongenesis a mwana, ndipo amadziwonetsera okha mu moyo wonse.
- Kuphatikizidwa kwa zikhalidwe za umunthu mu chikhalidwe cha munthu zakhala zikupangika osati osati kotero, ndi kupanga mawonekedwe opereka maziko oti apange zizindikiro zazikulu za khalidwe.
- Anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi chikhalidwe chofanana angathe kupatulidwa m'magulu.
Malinga ndi chiphunzitso cha K. Leonard, polumikizana ndi munthu, makhalidwe ake ambiri omwe amamasulidwa omwe amakhudza thanzi la psyche, kusintha ndi chitukuko. Tidzakambirana chimodzi mwazofunikira za khalidwe la munthu m'maganizo ndi zochitika zomwe zimapezeka mu mtundu uliwonse malinga ndi chiphunzitso ichi.
- Kuchita zinthu mopambanitsa , kuyembekezera, kutengeka, kukwiya, kukhumba chiwerewere, kunyengerera.
- Mtundu wokondwa - kuwonjezeka maganizo, kukwiya msanga, kukhumbira mphamvu, kulondola ndi chikumbumtima.
- Mtundu wa Dysthymic - chikumbumtima ndi chiweruzo, kusasamala, ulesi, kudzikonda.
- Mtundu wa Cycloid - kusintha kwa maganizo, kusungulumwa kapena kusasintha.
- Mtundu wa zokometsera ndiwo njira, chidziwitso, chilakolako, kutsimikizira.
- Mtundu wapamwamba - ubwino, chikumbumtima, kufunika, kudalirika, zanudlivost.
- Mtundu wodetsa nkhawa - kudzidzudzula, ubwenzi, khama.
- Mtundu wachisonyezo - udyera , chinyengo, luso, luso.
- Mtundu wotchuka - mantha, ubale, chikondi kwa anthu apamtima.
- Mtundu wotsegulidwa - kunyalanyaza, kukhudzidwa, kuchitapo kanthu.
- Mtundu wotsimikizika - wosamvera, kudziletsa, kutsatira mfundo.