Kulimbana ndi kachilomboka ka Colorado mbatata

Chipatala cha Colorado - chimodzi mwa tizirombo zoopsa kwambiri m'minda yathu. Zimakhudza miyambo ya nightshade - ma birplant, tomato, tsabola, koma koposa zonse zimakhala zovuta chifukwa chodzala mbatata, chifukwa cha zomwe zimatchedwa kachilomboka ka mbatata. Ngati simutenga mayendedwe, tizilombo timeneti timasunga masamba a zomera, timabweretsa mavuto omwe sitingakumane nawo m'tsogolo. Ndicho chifukwa chake wamaluwa amatenga njira zonse zotsutsa kachilomboka ka Colorado. Tiyeni tiphunzire za momwe mungatetezere malo anu.

Chilomboka cha mbatata cha Colorado - njira zolimbana

Kulimbana ndi kachilomboka ka Colorado mbatata kumapereka njira zosiyanasiyana:

1. Buku la beetle ndilo losavuta komanso nthawi yomweyo njira yabwino. Ndikofunika kupita kumunda kangapo patsiku (makamaka nthawi yotentha) ndi kusonkhanitsa chikondwerero chomwe chimakonda kusunga kunja kwa masamba a mbatata, komanso panthawi yomweyo ndikudya. Tizilombo tiyenera kuwonongedwa mwamsanga.
2. Njira yabwino kwambiri ndiyo kugwiritsa ntchito tizilombo totikira mbatata ku Colorado kachilomboka. Izi zikuphatikizapo mankhwala monga Prestige , Colorado, Confidor, Marshal, Inta-VIR, Decis, Sonet, Karate, Akarin, Fitoverm ndi t .n. Mankhwalawa ndi ofanana ndi othandiza kwambiri. Komabe, kumbukirani kuti mankhwala ena ali owopsa, ndipo muyenera kugwira nawo ntchito mosamala. Kugwiritsa ntchito mbatata ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda motsogoleredwa ndi wapadera sprayer ndikugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zoteteza.
3. Ndibwino kuti muzitha kuphika madzu a mbatata ndi phulusa . Chifukwa chake, patatha masiku ochepa, kachilombo kakang'ono ndi mphutsi zawo zimafa. Gwiritsani ntchito phulusa pa mlingo wa makilogalamu 10 pa 1 mamita lalikulu mita. Pali nthawi ziwiri zokonza mbatata kuchokera ku Colorado mbatata kachilomboka: musanafike maluwa. Sungani zomera nthawi zonse milungu iwiri, ndipo pambuyo poti mbatata yatha, mukhoza kubwereza kamodzi pamwezi. Momwemo, ngati muli ndi matabwa ambiri (makamaka birch) phulusa, ikhozanso kufalikira pakati pa tchire. Izi zidzasunga tizilombo ku mbatata yanu kwa nthawi yaitali.
4. Ndiponso, phulusa likhoza kuwonjezeredwa ku yankho la sopo yophika zovala (1 barolo pa chidebe cha madzi). Phulusa liyenera kutenga makina awiri a lita imodzi, kulimbikitsa maminiti 15 ndikukankhira 1 l mwa kulowetsedwa mu chidebe cha madzi oyera. Zomwe amaluwa amalimbikitsa kuchita kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa sabata iliyonse mpaka Colorado chiphalaphala chikusiya munda wanu.
5. Mukhoza kupaka mafuta pokhapokha ndi phulusa, koma ndi zinthu zina, mwachitsanzo, ndi ufa wa chimanga . Kutentha, kumatha kukula kwambiri. Malo amenewa a ufa wa chimanga amatetezedwa ku mbatata ya Colorado. Kulowa m'thupi mwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, ufa umayambitsa imfa yake.
6. Ponena za kufukuta kwa mbatata ndi zouma kapena simenti zowuma , njirayi imathandizidwanso, koma chitetezo chake sichingakhale chokayikitsa. Komabe, iwo omwe amatsatira njirayi, amanena kuti ndi chitsimikizo chotheratu kuwonongeka kwa mphutsi za kachilomboka.
7. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timayambira ku Colorado ndi kununkhira kwa nkhuni zatsopano. Pofuna kuopseza kachilomboka, masabata awiri, kuwaza timipata ndi mwatsopano pine sawdust kapena birch. Pambuyo maluwa a chikhalidwe, izi zikhoza kuchitika kawiri kawiri.
8. Anthu ambiri m'nyengo ya chilimwe amanyalanyaza zitsamba zosakanikirana , ndipo n'zachabechabe. Nthawi zina njira iyi ikhoza kukhala yovuta polimbana ndi kachilomboka ka Colorado mbatata. Bzalani mkati mwa munda ndi kuzungulira iyo calendula wamba - ndipo tizilombo tokha tidzasunthira mbali yanu ya mbatata.
9. Koma chomera ngati chowawa , zimalimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito mwa kulowetsedwa kwa kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa m'munda . Yesani ndi njirayi kuti mutsimikize kuti zimakhala bwino kwambiri.