Ambiri a ife tawona maluwa okongola a hibiscus a mtundu wa Malva wokongoletsera flowerbeds m'nyengo ya chilimwe ndi maluwa okongola kwambiri. Koma kodi aliyense amadziŵa kuti palinso mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya hibiscus kapena, monga momwe imatchulidwira, Chiwambo cha China? Zimamera bwino kwambiri, ndipo zimakhala zosavuta kuti mukhale ndi maluwa a hibiscus. Tiyeni tipeze zomwe zikufunikira pa izi.
Kusamalira chipinda cha hibiscus
Kupaka nyumbayi ndi kudzichepetsa kwambiri - sikulimbana ndi nyengo yaifupi yochepa, kusowa kwaunikira komanso ngakhale ma drafts! Ndicho chifukwa chake ku China kunkagwiritsidwa ntchito kukongoletsa osati kunyumba, komanso malo ogwira ntchito.
Choyamba muyenera kusankha malo anu a ziweto. Choyenera, izi ziyenera kukhala zenera lakumadzulo kapena kummawa, koma ndizotheka kuyika hibiscus kumbali yakumpoto. Ngati kuwala sikukwanira, maluwa anu sadzafa ndipo sadzafota - sizingasinthe.
Mukhoza kudziwa poto ndi zenera lakumwera, koma pokhapokha pakufunika kuyika momwe mungathere kuchokera mu galasi, komanso nthawi ya chilimwe - komanso kuwonjezera pa pritenyat, kuteteza chomera kuchokera ku dzuwa.
Maluwa ambiri a nyumba samawakonda atasuntha kuchoka ku malo kupita kumalo, ndipo malo a hibiscus ndi osiyana. Ndizoopsa kwambiri kuchita izi panthawi yopanga mphukira - maluwa amatha kuwatsitsa , ngati panthawi imeneyo amasintha malo ake.
Kutentha kwa zomwe zili maluwa awa mu nyumba zimakhala pakati pa 18 ndi 27 ° C. M'nyengo yozizira ndi 18-21 ° C - sikoyenera kutsika m'munsi, chifukwa chozizira kwambiri, zomera zimatha kutaya masamba ake. M'chilimwe, hibiscus idzakhala yabwino pamtunda wa 23-25 ° C, chabwino, ndilofunika kwambiri ndi 27 ° C.
Ponena za kuthirira, ndiye kuti nthawi zambiri ziyenera kuchitika kawiri pa sabata, komanso kutentha - ngakhale nthawi zambiri. M'nyengo yozizira, mmalo mwake, chiwerengero cha kuthirira chiyenera kuchepetsedwa, makamaka ngati chipinda chiri chozizira - mwinamwake chiwopsezo cha kuwonongeka kwa mizu ya maluwa ndi yaikulu. Zindikirani kuti chiweto chanu chikusowa kuthirira, ndi zophweka: ngati chingwe chapamwamba cha dziko lapansi mu mphika ndi chouma, ndiye nthawi yoti mumve!
Kusakaniza kwa nthaka kumene chimera chachikulu chidzakondwera ndi dziko lokhazikika. Mbewu zazing'ono zimasungidwa bwino mu nthaka yowala ndi kuwonjezera kwa peat.
Mfundo yofunikira yowusamalira ndiyo kudulira malo hibiscus. Kuti chomera chikhale ndi mawonekedwe okongoletsera, mu nyengo yake zimayenera kudula pakati. Chifukwa cha zochita zotere, chitsamba chidzakhala chogwirana, ndipo chiwerengero cha masamba chidzakula. Pambuyo kudulira, duwa liyenera kuikidwa mu nthaka yatsopano. Musati mutenge chifukwa cha mphamvu yochuluka - hibiscuses iyenera kusungidwa mu poto lochepa. Samalani kuti hibiscus wanu samatambasula, ndipo zikachitika, dziwani kuti kudulira kumaloledwa ngakhalenso kukula.
Ndipo, ndithudi, wofufuza wina aliyense amafuna kudziwa nthawi imene mazira a hibiscus amamera. Ngati chomeracho chili bwino malinga ndi momwe mudaperekera, chidzapitirirabe kuphulika kuyambira kumapeto kwa nthawi yamasika. Hibiscus imatha kusamba maluwa ambiri, nthawi yomwe imadalira kukula kwake komanso kukula kwa mbewu yokha. Maluwa a chipinda
Ndipo potsiriza, tiyeni tione momwe chipinda cha hibiscus chikuchulukira. Pali njira zambiri zobweretsera:
- zigawo zazing'ono (zitsanzo zazikulu);
- apical cuttings 8-10 masentimita mkulu;
- cuttings ndi otchedwa chidendene.
Mizu zomera zimakhala bwino pa temperature ya 18 ° C. Zimalimbikitsidwa kufalitsa maluwa awa kumapeto kwa nyengo, nthawi zambiri - kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe. Spring cuttings ya hibiscus nthawi zambiri pachimake m'mwezi womwewo.