Kukonzekera kumatanthawuza kutheza kubwereza mobwerezabwereza ndi kubala chipatso pa nyengo imodzi yokula. Awo amene akufuna kukula maluwa a strawberries pa malo awo ayenera kukumbukira kuti chiwerengero cha nyengo zokolola zakutchire mumtunduwu kawirikawiri zimakhala zochepa kuposa za wamba strawberries (munda wa strawberries).
Ubwino wokonzanso strawberries mmalo mwake - kukula mitundu yotere pa tsamba lanu, mukhoza kusangalala ndi zipatso zonunkhira osati mu May ndi June, koma nyengo yonse mpaka chisanu. Zimamveka kuyesa, sichoncho?
M'nkhaniyi, tikambirana za kusamalira patchwork sitiroberi.
Kodi mungatani kuti mukhale ndi sitiroberi ya remontant?
Anabzala strawberries mofanana ndi kawirikawiri - kumapeto kwa nyengo kapena kumayambiriro kwa autumn. Bedi liyenera kukhala lokonzekera kale - kukumba, kutsukidwa namsongole ndi kumera ndi organic. Mbande zimabzalidwa musanayambane (osati wandiweyani, kungochotsa voids) ndi kuthira mabowo. Mbewu zazing'ono ziyenera kuperekedwa motsutsana ndi tizirombo ndi matenda.
Spring imachotsa zogona zachisanu kuchokera ku tchire, fufuzani chiwerengero cha zomera zamoyo. Masamba onse odwala, komanso zomera zakufa zimachotsedwa.
Kusamalira kukonza sitiroberi m'chilimwe kumaphatikizapo kupalira, kuthirira, kudyetsa komanso kulimbana ndi tizirombo ndi matenda.
Nthaŵi ndi nthawi, dothi m'mabwalo ayenera kumasulidwa. Ndi bwino kuchita izi mutatha kuthirira kapena mvula, koma ndikwanira kamodzi pa sabata.
Ndikofunika kuonetsetsa kuti mizu ya strawberries siidatchulidwa. Ngati izi zikuchitika, zitsani ndi nthaka yatsopano.
Kusamalidwa mwamsanga kumakhudza mabulosi ndi tchire - masamba amakula pang'ono, mphukira zimakhala zochepa kwambiri, zipatso zimakhala zochepa komanso zochepa. Chifukwa chakuti mitundu yokonzanso imatha kusungira zokolola kwa nthawi yaitali popanda kusamalidwa nthawi zonse imakhala ikudzala zipatso ndi zipatso ndikupitirizabe kuika masamba atsopano mosalekeza.
Ndikofunika kuti apange zovala zapamwamba zowononga strawberries kamodzi kamodzi masiku khumi ndi awiri (10-15) pa nthawi yonse yogwira ntchito.
M'dzinja sitiroberi tchire ayenera kuperekedwa kawiri kapena katatu kuti amve bwino, kotero kuti kukula kwa maluwa atsopano kunatha. Pambuyo pake, m'pofunika kudula masamba (osati posachedwa, kuti asawononge pakatikati) ndi kuphimba zomera m'nyengo yozizira.
Kubalana kwa remontant strawberries
Chifukwa cha kwambiri fruiting, kukonzanso sitiroberi zaka mofulumira kwambiri. Zenizeni m'chaka chachiwiri kapena chachitatu tchire zatha ndipo mabedi amafunikira kukonzanso. Ndicho chifukwa chake ndi kofunika kwambiri kuti mudziwe momwe mungadzichepetse nokha.
Froberries amatha kufalitsidwa ndi mbewu kapena mphukira. Kukolola kwa mbewu, zipatso zamtengo wapatali zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanda zizindikiro za matenda ndi tizirombo kapena matenda.
Mbewu imafesedwa mu Januwale-February, ndikuyiyika pamwamba pa nthaka yautomoni. Sitolo ndi mbewu ziyenera kuikidwa ndi galasi, pulasitiki yoonekera kapena filimu, ndikuyika malo otentha ndi ofunda.
Pofuna kupeza masharubu amphamvu, mu theka lachiwiri la chilimwe ndikofunika kudula maluwa onse ndi peduncles ndikudyetsa zomera ndi nayitrogeni.
Masharubu aikidwa m'manda, ndipo pambuyo pa rooting, amalekanitsidwa ndi chomera cha amai ndikubzala pabedi.