Oimira masiku ano a chikhalidwe cha a Rastamans kalekale adachoka ku malingaliro omwe anapanga maziko a kayendetsedwe kameneka. Anthu oyambirira a rastamans anali aAfrica-Achimereka, chilankhulo chawo "chiyembekezo cha anthu onse a ku Africa kuti abwerere kudziko lawo ndikuwomboledwa ku Babulo" adaitana onse kuti achotse ziphunzitso ndi maganizo omwe apolisi amakhulupirira. Pansi pa Babulo, a Rastamans anamvetsa "demokarasi" ya America. M'nkhaniyi, tidzakambirana za tanthauzo la kukhala rastaman mu Soviet Union lero.
Dziko la Rastaman
Nthawi yowonjezera ya Rastaman amawoneka ngati filosofi ponena za tanthauzo la moyo, kukana misonkhano ndi ufulu. Monga lamulo, zokambiranazi zimachitika chifukwa cha kusuta fodya.
Pakadali pano, ambiri mwa iwo omwe amadziona kuti ndi a rastamani, chizindikiro chachikulu cha kukhala kwawo kwa subculture chikuphatikizapo kusuta udzu. Komabe, mu weniweni rastaman chilengedwe ichi si choncho. Hashishi ndi chamba zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mwambo wina, ndipo amakhulupirira kuti ntchitoyi imabweretsa rastamans pafupi ndi mulungu Jha. Palinso pakati pa oimira enieni a chikhalidwe ichi ndi omwe sagwiritsa ntchito udzu.
Rastamans samadziwa kusuta fodya komanso kumwa mowa.
Kodi kuvala Rastamans?
Kusamvetsetsa Rastaman n'kovuta kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri rastaman amavala zovala zopangidwa ndi mitundu itatu: wofiira, wachikasu ndi wobiriwira. Mitundu sinasankhidwe mwangozi, chifukwa ndi mtundu wa mtundu wa mbendera ya Ethiopia.
Mpaka lero, "chovala" chodzaza rastamanami sichitha kupirira, koma pamutu pali chipewa chofiira. Monga lamulo, rastamani sagula izo, koma adadziphatikiza okha.
Pa zovala za Rastamans nthawizonse zimakhala chizindikiro cha subculture - chithunzi cha tsamba la tsabola kapena chamba. Ikhozanso kukhala ngati mawonekedwe kapena cholembera pa thupi.
Tsitsi la Rastaman ndi dreadlocks lomwe limakhala ngati chizindikiro cha zaka zapitazo. Ichi ndi mbali imodzi ya malingaliro a Rastamans, chifukwa mu chiphunzitso chenichenicho chiripo chikhulupiliro kuti pamene mapeto a dziko lapansi abwera, Jah adzazindikira omwe amupembedza iye ndendende ndi dreadlocks ndi kuwatulutsa.
Nyimbo za Rastaman
Filosofi ya Rastamans nthawi zonse imakhala limodzi ndi mawu a reggae. Zakale kumbali iyi ndi Bob Marley. Pambuyo pake, panali ambiri otsatila motsogoleredwe, ndipo kufikira lero akhala akusinthika kotero kuti nthawi zina amangokongoletsa nyimbo.
Anthu a Rastamans samakonda kusewera zida zoimbira, makamaka zida zoimbira, zomwe zimagonjetsa nyimbo za reggae.
Rastaman amalamulira
Malamulo akulu a Rastaman ndi awa:
- chikondi cha anthu;
- kumvetsetsa kwa tanthauzo la moyo;
- kulongosola kwa ena za rastamanstvo:
- chiphunzitso;
- kusewera ngoma:
- kusuta chamba.
Pali rastamani ndi kuletsa, zomwe nthumwi iliyonse ya subculture iyenera kumamatira.
Rastaman weniweni sadzasuta fodya, kumwa mowa, makamaka vinyo ndi ramu. Mafilosofi samamulola kusewera njuga. Iye sadzayikapo chinthu cha wina aliyense ndikudya mbale zomwe zakonzedwa ndi anthu ena. Pali zotsutsana ndi rastam komanso zakudya. Choncho, saloledwa kudya nkhumba, nsomba, mamba, nkhono, mchere ndi mkaka wa ng'ombe.
Kodi mungakhale bwanji rastaman?
M'mayiko ena a Soviet, kukhala rastaman ndi osavuta, mumangofunika kuvala moyenera, kumvetsera reggae ndi kusuta chamba. Komabe, izi siziri zolondola zenizeni za subculture ndipo, mwatsoka, ambiri a "abambo" a rastamani sadziwa chomwe tanthauzo lenileni la lero lino ndi osadziwa mbiri ya chiyambi chake ndi zolinga zomwe zikutsatira.