Mabulosi akuluakulu - mavwende - amawoneka ngati zipatso za nyengo. Kubwezeretsa mu August, iye amatikondweretsa ndi juvu kukoma mpaka pakati, ndipo nthawizina kumapeto kwa September. Kawirikawiri anthu a m'tawuni amaganiza ngati n'zotheka kusungira mavwende m'chipinda chapansi pa nyumba mofanana ndi maapulo kapena kaloti. Ndiyeno, pamene nyengo yozizira ikuyamba kuzungulira, mukhoza kudya zipatso, kukumbukira nyengo ya chilimwe. Choncho, tidzakuuzani momwe mungasunge mavwende m'chipinda chapansi pa nyumba.
Kusankha mavwende abwino
Mabulosi osankhidwa bwino ndi theka la kupambana yosungirako. Choncho, tikukulimbikitsani kutsatira malamulo angapo, monga:
- Sankhani zipatso zokha, popanda mano ndi ming'alu, momwe matenda angayambe muvwende.
- Ngati n'kotheka, perekani zokonda mitundu yochedwa, mwachitsanzo, "Volzhsky", "Bykovsky", "Mphatso ya Kholodov".
- Kwa yosungirako nthawi yaitali sungani zipatso ndi khungu lakuda.
- Yang'anirani zipatso za kukula kwapakati.
Kodi mungapulumutse bwanji mavwende m'nyengo yozizira?
Pali njira zingapo zosungiramo zipatso zamphepete. Njira yosavuta ndiyo kuwaika molondola pa alumali, komanso mwa njira yoti asakhudze konse.
Ngati mulibe zifukwa zomasuka, ndiye kuti pangakhale vuto pamene mungasunge mavwende atang'ambika. Pankhaniyi, gwiritsani ntchito ukonde wobiriwira. Kuyika zipatso m'thumba limodzi ndikulikulunga ndi nsalu, minga imasungidwa kuchokera padenga la pansi.
Kuonjezera moyo wa alumali, ndikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito mitengo yamapiri. Amasonkhanitsidwa pamalo ouma, kenako amafalikira pansi pa bokosi, komanso kumbali ya chivwende.
Adzateteza zipatso kuchokera kuwonjezeka kwa chinyezi cha udzu wa udzu. Masamulo kapena zitsulo zili ndi udzu wambiri, womwe mavwende amatha kutulutsidwanso patali. Pambuyo pake, zipatsozo zili ndi udzu pamwamba.
Kuonjezera moyo wa alumali, mungagwiritse ntchito njira yovuta, koma yothandiza. Zimaphatikizapo kusungunuka phalafini kapena phula, zomwe ziyenera kuphimba pamwamba pa vwende. Kutalika kwa kapangidwe ka chitetezo sikuyenera kukhala pansi pa 0,7-1 masentimita M'malo mwa parafini, mungagwiritse ntchito yankho lakuda la dongo lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi burashi.
Ngati mumalankhula za nthawi yaitali mungasunge chivwende, ndiye kuti mumadalira njira yomwe mumasankha. Malo okhala pa alumali kapena kuyimitsidwa adzasunga kukoma ndi kucha mpaka kumapeto kwa October - kumayambiriro kwa November. Kugwiritsira ntchito udzu, dongo kapena Sera umawonjezera nthawi mpaka Chaka Chatsopano chikubwera.