Pafupifupi nyumba iliyonse ili ndi mapiritsi. Amwini amawakonda ndikuwateteza. Koma m'nyumba zapakhomo, komanso mulimonse, pali adani ambiri. Ngakhale kuti ali ndi zochepa kwambiri kuposa zomera za mumsewu. Adani awa - nsabwe za m'masamba, whitefly, weevil, mite, mocryca ndi ambiri, ambiri. Ndipo ziribe kanthu momwe mumasamalirira bwino zinyama zanu, tizirombo tomwe nthawi ndi nthawi timakhazikika pazipinda za nyumba ndi kuzidyetsa. Kulimbana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ngati amenewa kumakhala kovuta ngati mumayang'anitsitsa zinyama zanu, pakapita nthawi ndikudziwa bwino mtundu wa tizilombo. Amakonda tizirombo, nthawi zambiri magawo aang'ono a masamba - masamba, masamba ndi maluwa. Zina zimawoneka, zina zimangowonedwa mu galasi lokulitsa, ndipo ena sangaoneke konse. Dziwani kuti "zosawoneka" zoterezi zikhoza kokha ndi zizindikiro za matenda omwe amachititsa.
Chitetezo cha zomera kuchokera ku tizirombo
Aliyense amadziwa choonadi - ndikosavuta kupeŵa matenda kusiyana ndi kumenyana nawo mtsogolo. Zomwezo zimagwiranso ntchito pazipinda zapakhomo, zimakhala zosavuta kuti zisawononge maonekedwe a tizirombo, kusiyana ndi kuzichotsa mtsogolo. Momwe zinthu zilili m'nyumba, zikhalidwe zabwino zimapangidwira maonekedwe ndi kuberekana kwa tizirombo. Izi zimathandizidwa ndi mpweya wouma, kutsika kochepa komanso kutentha kwakukulu. Zikatero zinthu tizirombo nyumba maluwa bwinobwino kukula m'nyengo yozizira. Zomera zathanzi ndi zamphamvu sizowonekera poyera kwa tizirombo poyerekeza ndi zofooka ndi zofooka zowononga. Choncho, ndikofunika kuti nthawi zonse muzifufuza malo opangira nyumba, makamaka atsopano. Pofuna kuteteza tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, tiyenera kuchotsa udzu pamapope a maluwa ndi zomera. Pakuika chomeracho, dziko lapansi liyenera kuwerengedwa kwa mphindi 30 kutentha kwa madigiri 100. Zowoneka ngati zophweka zothandizira zidzakuthandizani kupeŵa kutuluka kwa tizirombo za zomera za mkati.
Njira zowononga tizilombo
Eya, ngati mutayang'ana kachilombo kakangaude kakang'ono pa chomera, ndiye kuti mwamsanga muyenera kuchitapo kanthu kuti muwononge tizirombozi:
- ngati tizilombo tangoyamba kuwonekera, ndiye kuti mungathe kusonkhanitsa pamodzi, kuwasambitsa kapena kuchotsa mbewu;
- Mutha kutsuka ndi kutentha pang'ono (osati kuzizira-kofunika);
- Ngati chomeracho ndi chochepa, mukhoza kuchikweza ndikuchiviika m'madzi ndi madzi otsukidwa.
- whiteflies, udzudzu ndi zina zazing'ono zingathenso kugwidwa ndi flycatchers ndi zomatira zomwe zimaphatikizidwa mu miphika ndi zomera;
- Nkhumba zingakhale zowononga, zowonjezera kwambiri chinyezi. Kuchita izi, chomeracho chimayikidwa mu thumba la pulasitiki, madzi okwanira kwambiri mu mphika ndi kumangiriza paketi. Chinyezi chidzasungunuka ndi kukhazikika pamakoma a thumba.
Pali njira zothetsera tizirombo ta maluwa amkati - izi ndizo ntchito zosiyanasiyana, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, zomwe zimayambitsa imfa ya tizirombo. Koma muzipinda zotsekedwa, njirazi ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala kwambiri, chifukwa zingathe kukhala ndi poizoni kwa anthu ndi zinyama. Pali mankhwala ambiri okonzekera, apa pali ena mwa iwo:
- acarin - amagwiritsa ntchito mitundu yambiri ya tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, imayesedwa mofanana ndi yankho la mbewu;
- actellik - amayesetsa kulimbana ndi nsabwe za m'masamba, zowopsya, nthata. Anapanga zomera kuti aziwongolera mwachimake masamba;
- actara - sprayed kawiri pafupipafupi
patatha mlungu umodzi kapena kuthirira nthaka pansi pa chomera, tizirombo timatha tsiku limodzi.
Kulimbana ndi tizilombo ta tizilombo ta nyumba ndizotheka ndi mankhwala omwe amatha kupatsa mankhwala pang'ono, koma kuvulaza thanzi lawo sikudzakhala aliwonse mwa iwo. Njira zoterezi zikuphatikizapo anyezi, adyo, zitsamba zonunkhira, phulusa. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mawonekedwe a broths ndi infusions, asanayambe kusakaniza ndi yankho la sopo yotsuka kuti athe kutsata njira yothetsera zomera.
Kupanga malo abwino kwa zomera zamkati, mumawateteza ku tizirombo, ndipo adzakuthokozani ndi maluwa okongola komanso obiriwira.