Pakati pa matenda ambiri a khungu, mphere pakati pa ana ndizofala. Zonsezi ndizokhudzana kwambiri ndi matendawa. Makolo akangoganiza kuti mwanayo ali ndi matenda a parasitic, m'pofunika kulankhulana ndi kozhvendispanser komwe amakhala. Mphungu mwa ana, chithunzi chomwe mudzawona m'nkhaniyi, chiwonetseni zovuta.
Mphungu - zifukwa ndi njira za matenda
Mphepete, zomwe zimachititsa kuti tizirombo toyambitsa matenda, kapena kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, ndi matenda opatsirana kwambiri, omwe angathe kutengedwa ndi aliyense. Chowopsa cha matendawa, chimaikidwa m'khungu m'malo ovuta kwambiri komanso osauka - m'mapiri, m'mimba, pamapiko, pansi pa mawondo, pakati pa zala. Koma matendawa si ocheza kwa nthawi yayitali ndi wodwalayo. Kuti mite ikwere, imatenga mphindi 20 mpaka 30. Mu thupi la ana itch mite, ndizowopsa, mukhoza kupeza njira zoterezi:
- ndi kulankhulana mwachindunji ndi wodwalayo ali ndi mphere, makamaka usiku (pamene makolo odwala akugona ndi ana);
- mwa kukhudzana ndi zinthu za wodwala;
- m'malo amtundu;
- m'mabungwe a ana asukulu kusukulu ndi kusukulu.
Mphungu mwa ana - zizindikiro
Makolo alangizi amatha kuzindikira msanga zizindikiro za mphere kwa ana, koma vuto ndilokuti ena mwa iwo ndi ofanana ndi maonekedwe ena a khungu: mankhwala omwe amachititsa matenda komanso matenda osiyanasiyana. Mwadzidzidzi kuti mumvetsetse, kuti wayamba ndi mphere kwa ana, ndi zovuta kapena zovuta. Ndicho chifukwa chake matendawa akupezeka kuchipatala. Zofunikira zake ndi izi:
- kuyabwa madzulo ndi usiku, pamene nthawi yoyambira tizilombo ting'onoting'ono timayamba;
- zizindikiro zoyambirira za mphere pakati pa ana mpaka miyezi isanu ndi umodzi - kulira, nkhawa usiku, mitsempha ngati ming'oma , yomwe ili ofanana ndi nyengo yamvula;
- scabies mwa ana okalamba - chotupa cha malo osokonekera ndi mabulters a makulidwe osiyanasiyana mu thupi lonse, kupatula mutu;
- Kuphulika kofiira kofiira ndi mphere kwa ana amakhala ndi madzi ochepa kwambiri pakati;
- ndi chilonda cholimba, mukhoza kuona mphere ya mchiti pansi pa khungu, kumene kutukuta ndi mphere kwa ana ndi malo omwe tizilonda timachokera pamwamba.
Kodi mphere amayamba bwanji ana?
Katatu, matendawa amapezeka pokhapokha ngati anawo ali ndi zizindikiro zoyambirira za mphere. Kwa ana osakwana zaka izi, kuona ndi kofunika kudziwa chomwe chimayambitsa vutoli. Choyamba, khungu limakhudzidwa pakati pa zala, ndiye kuphulika kumawoneka m'chiuno, mitsempha, mmalo opatsirana. Ana, omwe amasamalidwa bwino, amayamba kuchepa, ndipo omwe ali ndi matendawa ali ndi mawanga. Pambuyo pooneka mavuvu oyambirira, usiku umakhala ukuwawa ndi kukaka pa khungu, kumabweretsa matenda achiwiri.
Kodi mphere mu ana amawoneka bwanji?
Chifukwa cha kufalikira kwa matendawa, makolo amafunika kudziwa momwe mphere amachitira ana, momwe amawonekera. Popeza mite ikuyang'ana khungu losasunthika, chinthu choyamba choyenera kuchita ndichochezerani makutu a zidutswa ndi mawondo, dera pakati pa zala. Khungu pamenepo limakhala louma, limayamba kuphulika ndi kupasuka. Ziphuphu pamthupi zimakhala ndi kukula kwakukulu ndi pustule, zomwe zimapangidwira zimapanga.
Kodi mungadziwe bwanji za mphere mumwana?
Powulula scabies mite mu mwana, kufunsa nthawi zonse kwa dermatologist kumafunika. Pa dokotala wake amafufuza thupi la wodwalayo ndikuyembekeza kuti ayang'ane nkhuku pakhungu, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimawoneka ndi maso. Kuti zikhale zodalirika kwambiri, malo opatsiranawo amaikidwa ndi ayodini kapena ayirini ena ailine kuti asonyeze maitiro a zigzag. Pambuyo pake, tenga malo okhudzidwawo. Ana ocheperapo achinyamata angapangidwe kupopera papule ndi singano kuti atulutse tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Kuposa kuchitira nkhanza ana?
Nthaŵi zambiri, mankhwala a mphere ana amachitika kunyumba. Kuti mupeze bwino, zimatenga osachepera sabata. Kupuma kwa bedi sikofunikira ndipo patatha masiku asanu ndi awiri mukhoza kuyenda. Pofuna kuti mphere mu ana aang'ono adziritsidwa kwathunthu, gwiritsani ntchito mitundu yambiri ya mavitamini, mafuta odzola ndi emulsions. Pachiyambi chake, mwanayo amachizidwa kuchipatala, koma milandu yoteroyo ndi yosawerengeka.
Mafuta odyera ana
Mphepete mwa ana aang'ono amachiritsidwa mosavuta. Ndikofunika kutsatira malamulo ena ochizira khungu. Chifukwa chakuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timayambitsa madzulo, ntchito zonse zothandizira ayenera kukhazikitsidwa madzulo. Choyamba, thupi la mwana liyenera kutsukidwa ndi siponji, madzi ndi sopo, kenaka gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala omwe adayikidwa ndi dokotala. Zokonzekera izi zikugwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda:
- Mafuta kapena emulsion Benzyl benzoate. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pakhungu pa tsiku loyamba ndi lachinai (kupatula nkhope ndi mutu). Pa njira zachipatala ndi zofunika kupirira maola 12 popanda madzi. Mankhwalawa amachitidwa kuti ndi othandiza kwambiri komanso otchipa. Angagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa ana kuyambira zaka 2-3. Kuonjezerapo, pakufunika kusintha nsalu ndi nsalu za tsiku ndi tsiku.
- Chilolezo - mankhwala a ana kuyambira chaka chimodzi, chomwe chilipo mu mafomu osiyanasiyana. Sikuti ndizoopsa kwa mwanayo.
- Mafuta a sulfure amagwiritsidwa ntchito paunyamata ndipo palibe chomwe chimakwanira ana osakwana zaka zitatu.
Mbalame - njira zamakono zothandizira
Kwa omwe amadwala matenda osokoneza bongo, njira yothetsera mphere kwa ana ingasinthidwe ndi mankhwala oyesedwa ndi anthu. Amayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito masiku asanu ndi awiri asanayambe kuwonongedwa.
Kugwiritsa ntchito malo osokoneza bongo ndikugwiritsa ntchito osakaniza:
- utsi wakuda wosuta ndi kefir / kirimu wowawasa mu chiŵerengero cha 1: 3;
- pa supuni ya supuni ya mafuta onunkhira, phula, sulufule;
- sopo yotsuka zovala, anyezi ndi adyo; kuchokera yophika osakaniza nkhungu zopangidwa ndi sopo ndi kusamba.
Matenda otsekemera a ana
Njira yothetsera kulimbana ndi mphere ndikumvetsetsa kwa odwala onse mu timu kapena m'banja. Mphepete mwa ana amafalitsidwa ndi kukhudzana, choncho matenda opatsirana pogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa amatenga zakudya, zogona, mipando, zidole. Ngati wodwala akupezeka kuti ali ndi matenda, kudzipatula ndi chithandizo chodziletsa amauzidwa kwa banja lonse. Mu sukulu yamakono, gulu lokhala ndiokhaokha silitsekedwe, koma ana akulamulidwa mankhwala kuti athe kupewa.