Kodi ndimatenga bwanji scrapings kwa enterobiasis?
Ana ayenera kufufuzidwa kawirikawiri kuti akhale ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'thupi. Ndipotu, ngakhale kuti mapirworms sangathe kuwononga thanzi labwino, koma nthawi zina amachititsa mavuto owopsa, monga:
- helminths amatha kulowa mu chiwindi ndi biliary, amachititsa kutupa kwa ziwalo izi;
- kwa atsikana, pinworms ikhoza kusunthira kumaliseche, mazira, zipsinjo;
- Chifukwa cha kupweteka kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'mimba, ubongo wa mwanayo umasokonezeka, matenda a m'mimba amayamba.
Kuonjezera apo, matendawa angasokoneze mkhalidwe wa thanzi, chifukwa chovuta. Enterobiosis ikhoza kuchititsa:
- kupweteka m'mimba, kunyoza, kusanza, matenda osungira;
- matenda opuma opuma;
- kusagwirizana kosavomerezeka;
- mphuno yautali yaitali;
- zovuta za kugona;
- kuyabwa pa anus usiku;
- chifuwa popanda chifukwa.
Ngati mwanayo ali ndi zizindikiro zoterezi, ndiye kuti ndi bwino kuonana ndi anawo kukafufuza. Izi, monga lamulo, ana amawotchedwa enterobiosis. Komanso, matendawa amatha kudziwika kuchokera pa kufufuza kwa chithunzi. Koma njirayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri chifukwa cha kusagwirizana kwake.
Choncho, njira yoyamba yodziwira imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Mukhoza kutenga kafukufuku kuchipatala, komabe n'zotheka kuti muchite nokha. Choncho, zimathandiza kuti makolo azidziwa momwe angayankhire phokoso kunyumba.
Chofunika cha phunziroli ndikutulukira mazira a pinworms m'matumba a khungu. Njirayi iyenera kuchitika m'mawa mwamsanga atatha kugona. Asanatenge nkhaniyo, mwana sayenera kupita ku bafa kapena kusamba. Kufufuza kungakwaniritsidwe m'njira ziwiri.
Njira yoyamba ikuphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito tepi yoonekera. Chidutswa chake chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kumalo a anus, komwe amachokera ku enterobiosis. Kenaka, tepi yomatira imatuluka ndikugwiritsira ku galasi yoyera, yomwe ingagulidwe ku pharmacy.
Palinso mwayi wogwiritsira ntchito swab ya thonje. Pre-iyo iyenera kusakanizidwa mu madzi kapena mankhwala a saline. Wotchiyo imagwiritsidwa ntchito muzenera za anus ndikuikidwa mu chidebe chosabala.
Zinthuzo zimatumizidwa ku labotale. Icho chiyenera kuchitika mkati mwa maola awiri. M'ma laboratori, katswiri amafufuza zinthu pogwiritsa ntchito microscope. Iyenera kunyalidwa m'maganizo kuti pinworms ikhoza kutuluka ndikuika mazira usiku uliwonse. Choncho molondola kutenga soskob pa enterobiosis masiku ena mobwerezabwereza pamene izo zidzakweza kapena kuwonjezera kulondola kwa zotsatira za kafukufuku. Amakhulupirira kuti ndikwanira kuti azichita phunziro katatu. Ngati kusanthulako kunasonyeza zotsatira zolakwika, ndiye kuti tikhoza kuganiza kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'thupi la mwana palibe. Ngati mazira a mphutsi apezeka, dokotala adzalamula kuti adziwe mankhwala oyenera.
Ndondomekoyi sichichitika pokhapokha pokhala ndi madandaulo kapena zizindikiro za matenda. Kufufuza kumatengedwa pazinthu zingapo pofuna kupewa kufalikira kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Dokotala akhoza kutumiza kufufuza muzochitika izi:
- pamene mwana alowa m'khonde;
- pamene akulemba chikalata ku malo osungirako nyama, msasa, dziwe losambira;
- pololedwa kuchipatala.
Ngati amayi anu ali ndi mafunso okhudza momwe angatengere zolemba za enterobiasis, adokotala adzakuuzeni mwatsatanetsatane. Makolo sayenera kukayikira kukaonana ndi ana awo ngati akuganiza kuti ndizoipitsidwa ndi pinworms a mwanayo. Ndi kulakwitsa kuganiza kuti enterobiasis ikhoza kukhala kwa ana osakonzekera bwino. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timatha kulowa m'thupi la mwana aliyense.