Matenda opweteka a urethra kapena glands ake amatha kuwoneka osiyanasiyana kuchokera ku urethra, kawirikawiri purulent. Kutuluka kwachilendo kochokera ku urethra ndi kochepa, kukulirakulira ndi kukakamizidwa pa urethra kapena m'mawa. Kutupa kwa urethra ndi:
1. Zosayenera, zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi:
- E. coli;
- Staphylococcus aureus;
- streptococcus.
2. Mwachindunji, chifukwa cha matenda opatsirana pogonana:
- gonococcal;
- Trichomonas;
- chlamydia;
- mycoplasmas;
- herpes kachilombo.
Mitundu yotulutsidwa kuchokera ku urethra
- Kawirikawiri, ziphuphu zosaoneka bwino zimatha kuoneka mu urethra mochepa, nthawi zambiri m'mawa. Kawirikawiri kutuluka kotereku kuchokera ku urethra kuli koyera kapena kasupe, kulibe pus.
- Muzirombo zosaoneka bwino, zopanda madzi sizimangotulutsa magazi okhaokha, komanso amagazi, amakula kwambiri akamakanikizidwa, zimakwiyitsa kachilombo ka HIV.
- Ndi matenda a trichomonas, kutuluka kwa urethra ndi kofiira, kosaoneka bwino, kofiira komanso kwakukulu.
- Pamene matenda a fungal, amawongolera. Kawirikawiri kutuluka kwa mphuno kuchokera ku urethra kumachitika panthawi ya mimba chifukwa cha kuchulukitsidwa kwa thrush.
- Ngati kutuluka kwa urethra kumaphatikizapo ululu waukulu, kudula m'mimba pamunsi pamene mukukonza, zizindikiro za kuledzeretsa, muyenera kufunsa dokotala wanu. Kuti mudziwe zambiri, gwiritsani ntchito smear kuchokera ku urethra pa microflora ndikupatseni mankhwala oyenera.
Kuchiza kwa urethritis
Pambuyo poika mtundu wa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda umene unayambitsa kutupa kwa urethra, perekani mankhwala ochizira matendawa . Ndi mankhwala osakanikirana ndi mabakiteriya omwe amachititsa kuti mavitamini a mtundu wa cephalosporins, fluoroquinolones, macrolides agwiritsidwe ntchito. Ndi mankhwala otchedwa trichomonadic urethritis, zimagwiritsa ntchito imidazole, ndipo ngati candidiasis, amagwiritsidwa ntchito.