Pachimake endometritis ndi njira yopatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito purulent yomwe imakhudza epithelium kapena mnofu wa chiberekero. Matendawa amayamba chifukwa cha thupi lochepa lomwe limachepetsa chitetezo cha mthupi, pamene thupi silingathe kulimbana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Zovuta za endometritis zimapezeka chifukwa cha mapangidwe a zilonda kapena mabala pa chiberekero cha chiberekero.
Ambiri amapezeka ndi matendawa a mzimayi pa nthawi ya kusintha kwa mahomoni - kusintha kwa msambo, kuyamba kwa msambo, posachedwa. Zifukwa zikuluzikulu zowononga chivundikiro chapadera cha epometrium ndizo zotsatirazi:
- kukhazikitsa njira zopatsira tizilombo toyambitsa matenda (intrauterine contraceptive);
- Kuchotsa mimba kapena ntchito ndi mavuto;
- opaleshoni mu uterine cavity.
Zizindikiro za phokoso lalikulu la endometritis
Zizindikiro za matenda aakulu a m'mimba, kusiyana ndi mawonekedwe osatha, amafotokozedwa momveka bwino, zomwe zimakuthandizani kuti mupeze matendawa mwamsanga ndikuyamba mankhwala. Zizindikiro zazikulu za matenda:
- kutentha kwa thupi;
- Kuchokera kwa matenda kuchokera kumtundu wa chiwerewere;
- ululu m'mimba pamunsi ndi kuyambiranso kumbuyo.
Kuchiza kwa pachimake chotchedwa endometritis
Mankhwala a acometerritis amodzi amachokera ku kudya kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Popeza kuchuluka kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kungayambitse kutupa, odwala amapatsidwa ma antibayotiki ambiri. Monga mankhwala ena, physiotherapy, kudya mavitamini ndi mankhwala ochiritsira opweteka amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Ngati palibe chithandizo chamankhwala, matendawa amatha kuyenda moyenera. Izi zimaphatikizapo matenda ndi matenda. Subacute endometritis imadziwika ndi zizindikiro zofanana, koma sizitchulidwa kuti:
- kutentha kumawonjezeka, koma kumasinthasintha mkati mwake;
- Zowawa zikukoka khalidwe.
Subacute endometritis ndi malo osinthika kuchokera ku mawonekedwe ovuta mpaka endometritis osatha . Nthawi zambiri matendawa amakhala aakulu. Chithandizo cha subacute endometritis chimakhala ndi ma antibayotiki amphamvu ndi ma immunostimulants.
Pofuna kuteteza endometritis, mkazi ayenera kusamalira thanzi lake. Nthaŵi ndi nthawi pitani kwa mayi wamagetsi, mwamsanga muzichiza matenda opweteka, osati kumalo opatsirana okha. Ndipo atatha thandizo lachipatala, pakapita nthawi yobereka, mosamala mwatsatanetsatane wa ukhondo, pewani kupanikizika kowonjezereka, kuthamanga kwa panthawi pokhapokha chiberekero chachiberekero chitachiritsidwa pambuyo pobereka kapena kuthamanga kwa intrauterine.