Mtengo wa Sakura

Mayi a mtengo wa chitumbuwa amaonedwa kuti ndi Japan. M'dziko lino komanso tsopano kumadera kumene sakura ikukula, picnic zimakonzedwa, zimabzalidwa m'minda yamwala , ndipo nthawi zonse maluwa ake akukhala m'dziko lawo nthawi zonse amakhala tchuthi. Panali mtengo waukulu wa Japan m'dziko lathu. Mitengo yokongola nthawi zambiri imayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'madera ozungulira. Mwamwayi, chitumbuwachi chikuwoneka chokongola panthawi yamaluwa, chifukwa sizowathandiza kuti Japan aziphatikizana ndi maluwa ake okongola a pinki ndi kukongola kwa mlengalenga dzuwa litalowa.

Chitumbuwa cha Japan

Anthu ambiri amafuna kudziwa nthawi yanji maluwa a chitumbuwa amayamba pachimake? Simudziwa moyenera, mu mwezi womwewo maluwa akukula, ngakhale ku Japan. Nthawi yake yamaluwa imamangiriza kwambiri nyengo, koma imatha kusinthasintha kwa mwezi umodzi, ndipo nyengo yathu kusinthasintha sikunganenedweratu konse. Koma mwachidule funso ili likhoza kuyankhidwabe. Nthawi zambiri ku Russia sakura limamasula mu April kapena May. Ambiri amakhulupirira kuti chitumbuwa chilichonse chingabzalidwe ndikukula, koma si choncho. Polima nyengo yathu yovuta, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mtengo umenewu, yomwe imachokera kumpoto kwa Japan, idzachita. Nthaŵi ya nyengo m'nyengo yozizira ndi yoyandikana kwambiri ndi yathu. Tiyeni tiyesetse kupeza momwe tingamere ndikukula sakura m'munda wanu.

Sakura pa webusaiti yanu

Ambiri wamaluwa omwe amadziwa kuti ndizotheka kubzala ndikukula sakura, koma mosamala. Ndipo chifukwa cha izi si mbande zonse zabwino. Monga tanenera kale, nkofunika kugula kokha kusagwira sukulu yozizira. Ku Russia, otchedwa "Sakhalin cherries" ndi otchuka kwambiri. Mtengo uwu umawoneka ngati maluwa a chitumbuwa, umamasula mumtchire, ndi inflorescences ndi pinki tinge, koma ndiwokhoza kulimbana ndi kuzizira madigiri -50. Kubzala ndi kusamalira "sakura" wotere sikudzabweretsa mavuto ochuluka kuposa kusamalira chitumbuwa chachizolowezi. Mukhoza kubzala mitundu yowonjezera (Spire, Hally Tolivett ndi Shidare Yoshino). Pamapeto pake kalasi maluwa ali ndi milky-white mtundu. Mitengo yonseyi ikhoza kuyima kutentha kwa madigiri -29. Inde, mungathe kubzala ndi chitumbuwa, komabe ngakhale katswiri amachichita, ndiye palibe amene angatsimikizire kuti izo zidzagwira pa chisanu.

Kubzala ndi kusamalira sakura

Kusamalira ndi kulima sakura si kophweka, koma kuyambira pomwe mwasankha kale ndikugulira mtengo wawung'ono, tiyeni tione momwe tingamalime bwino. Kuti mbeu ikhale mofulumira, nkofunika kuti apange dothi lomwe liri pafupi kwambiri ndi dziko lakwawo. Pachifukwachi, m'pofunikira kutenga gawo lofanana ndi kompositi, humus, nthaka yamapiri ndi nthaka. Pambuyo pake, muyenera kukonza dzenje 45-50 m'lifupi ndi 35-40 masentimita akuya. Kugunda dziko lapansi liyenera kupusitsidwa, kuphatikizapo kusakaniza kosakaniza. Kotero kusinthako kudzadutsa kuti mbeuyo ikhale yopanda phindu ngati n'kotheka. Tsopano tagona tulo kwa magawo awiri mwa magawo atatu, tiyike mmera pakati ndikugona tulo mu bwalo mpaka tinthu tating'ono tating'ono (10-15 cm) kuzungulira thunthu. Timamwetsa nthawi yoyamba, pang'ono pokha timadula nkhuni kuchokera pamwamba, tinayambanso kugunda pansi pa mizu. Tsopano pozungulira chilumba ife timakumba dzenje laling'ono lakuya masentimita 10-15, lembani ilo ndi madzi. Amafunika nyundo ndodo pansi ndikuyika mtengo kwa iyo kuti isamasulidwe mu mphepo. Poyamba ndikofunika kuti mizu ikhale yogwirizana kwambiri ndi nthaka. Monga mukuonera, n'zotheka kukula sakura ngakhale latitudes. Chinthu chachikulu ndikusankha mtundu woyenerera ndikuulemba bwino. Wogulitsa ayenera kufotokoza momwe angamwetsere mtengo wanu, chifukwa malingana ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, sakura amatha kuvutika chifukwa cha kuchulukira komanso kusowa kwa chinyezi.

Sinthani munda wanu kuti mukhale pachimake. Pambuyo pa kasupe woyamba mudzamvetsetsa chifukwa chake mtengowu unayimbidwa ndi olemba ndakatulo a ku Japan mu nyimbo zambiri ndi ndakatulo zambiri.