Maonekedwe okongola a hydrangeas amachititsa kuti azikonda kwambiri zachilengedwe za mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Amaluwa ambiri amafuna kubzala mbewu yabwinoyi pamalo awo.
Kuberekera kwa hydrangeas kumapangidwa ndi cuttings, kugawidwa kwa chitsamba, zigawo, mbewu ndi kumtengako. Njira ziwiri zomalizazi ndizovuta komanso zovuta kwa amaluwa wamaluwa. Kubalana ndi kugawidwa kwa chitsamba sikungatheke, ndipo kusowa kwa kubereka ndi zigawo zing'onozing'ono za nthambi zomwe zingathe kupindika. Choncho, njira yabwino komanso yotsika mtengo yofalitsa hydrangeas ndi kufalitsa kwa cuttings.
Kubala zipatso za hydrangea zingathe kuchitika mu kasupe, chilimwe kapena autumn. Kutuluka kwadzinja kumapereka kusungira kambewu kakang'ono kunyumba. Poto ndi chomera chimayikidwa pawindo lawindo mu chipinda chozizira komanso chozizira. M'chaka, hydrangeas ayenera kubzalidwa ndi cuttings kumayambiriro kwa March. Koma nthawi yomweyo nthawi yabwino kwambiri yoyendetsa timadzi ta hydrangeas ndi kuyamba kwa chilimwe.
Kodi zimafalitsa bwanji hydrangea cuttings?
Pofuna kubzala bwino, nkofunika kudziwa momwe mungadulire hydrangea bwino. Anakumana ndi wamaluwa amalimbikitsa kudula cuttings ku chitsamba m'mawa kapena mitambo, nyengo yozizira. Kuchokera ku mphukira pachaka kudula wobiriwira cuttings pafupifupi masentimita 10 m'litali, kuchotsa masamba apansi, kusiya mafupipafupi pachitatu mwa masamba apamwamba ndi masamba angapo. Zowonjezera zidutswa za m'munsi zimatengedwa ndi kukula stimulator, chapamwamba kudulidwa ndi zotetezedwa ndi disinfected ndi greenery ndi chizolowezi chodzala miphika ndi bwino ngalande wosanjikiza ndi nthaka okhala ndi osakanikirana, nkhuni ndi mchenga mu chiŵerengero cha 1: 3: 4. Phesi imayikidwa mu dzenje lakuya pafupifupi masentimita asanu (5 cm). Nthaka imayambitsidwa mwamsanga pa "kusamba kwa nthunzi" kuti iwononge spores ya bowa nkhungu ndi mabakiteriya. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito nthaka yosakaniza yosakaniza kwa azaleas.
Kuti mukhale ndi rooting ya hydrangeas cuttings, amawapopera kangapo patsiku ndi timipiritsi tating'onoting'ono kudzera mu atomizer, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mphuno yonyamulira ipangidwe. Mageremusi amaikidwa pansi pa mitsuko ya galasi, koma sabata iliyonse amakhala ndi mpweya wokwanira. Njira yokhala mpweya wabwino iyenera kukhala yopanda nthawi yaitali pofuna kuteteza masamba a hydrangea kuti asawume.
Kodi mungatani kuti mukhale ndi hydrangea kuchokera ku cuttings?
Pasanathe mwezi umodzi, cuttings imayamba mizu, ndipo malo ogona amachotsedwa. M'madera okhala ndi nyengo yovuta, mizu yozulidwa mizu imadzalidwa m'chilimwe mumvula yonyowa loamy, kumene imayamba kukula mofulumira, kupeza mizu yabwino kwambiri. Kwa nyengo yozizira, mphukira imatsekedwa mosamala. Ngati nyengo imakhala yovuta, ndiye kuti mbewu yomwe ikukulayo ikhale yotsala mumphika, ikayikamo m'chipinda chozizira kufikira masika am'mawa, ngati hydrangea yofatsa ikhoza kufa.
Pofuna kubisala chomera chobzala pamalo otseguka kuchokera ku chisanu, m'pofunika, madzulo awiri, mpaka hydrangea iphuphuke. Maluwa ndi chizindikiro chakuti hydrangea yasintha ndi kupeza mtundu wina wa chisanu. Mitundu yambiri ya zomera - tsamba lalikulu la hydrangea, limafuna malo ogona pachaka m'nyengo yozizira.
Kuberekera kwa hydrangeas ndi cuttings m'madzi
Ena wamaluwa amapanga gawo loyamba la kukula kwa hydrangeas (pamene zidutswazo zimakhala ndi mizu yambiri yopanga)
Kutulutsa hydrangeas ndi cuttings ndi ntchito yaitali komanso yolemetsa, koma chifukwa chake, zomera zatsopano zokongola zimapezeka!