Larch, ngakhale dzina lake, ndi chomera cha coniferous ku banja la mitengo ya pine. Iye ali ndi wosowa mmodzi pa nyengo yozizira, kotero iwe sungakhoze kuyitcha iyo nthawizonse yobiriwira. Pokhapokha ngati pali mbande za larch, singano zimapitirira chaka chonse. Izi zimabweretsa lingaliro lakuti kuthekera kwa kusintha kwa nyengo kumatha kuthana ndi singano.
Kodi nkhono zimakula bwanji?
Pankhani ya malo ndi m'nkhalango ziti zomwe zimakhala zikukula m'chilengedwe, zikhoza kufotokozedwa motere: zimakonda mitengo yosiyanasiyana yomwe ili kumadzulo ndi kumpoto kwa Europe mpaka ku Carpathians . Kawirikawiri, pali mitundu yambiri ya mitengo, yomwe ndi yosiyana kwambiri.
Kumene kuli msipu ku Russia: nthawi zambiri imapezeka ku Siberia ndi ku Far East. Chomeracho chikufuna kuunikira. Simakula pamadera othunzi.
Pa nthaka yachitsulo ikukula: mtengo uli wosasunthika kunthaka. Zikhoza kupezeka pazombe komanso pa dothi louma komanso ngakhale pamtunda. Komabe, nthaka yabwino kwambiri ya larch ndi yokwanira komanso yothira bwino.
Kusiyana pakati pa larch ndi pine
Poyamba, larch akutsikira singano kwa dzinja, ndi pine - ayi. Pine ndi mtengo wobiriwira wotchedwa coniferous, kusintha mthunzi wa singano nthawi zosiyanasiyana za chaka.
Zisoti zimakhala zofewa osati nthawi yayitali - mpaka masentimita 4.5. Zili ndizing'ono kwambiri pamphuno za masentimita 20-40. Zisoti zake sizinasokonezedwe nkomwe. Nkhumba ya pine ifika 5 masentimita, ili pambali pa thunthu lonse mumitolo mu zidutswa ziwiri.
Mu larch, thunthu ndi lamphamvu kwambiri, nthawi zina kukula kwake kufika mamita 1.8. Inde, ndipo imakhala ndi moyo kawiri ngati pine. Korona ndi yoonekera kwambiri, pamene pine ndi yowopsya komanso yowonjezera.
Madzi a maluwawa amakhala okongola kwambiri, ozungulira. Mu pinini iwo ali conical.