Kaŵirikaŵiri monga kupereka, zomera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mumphika. Chifukwa chaichi, maluwa a cyclamen amamveka bwino, ndipo kubereka kungatheke nokha. Izi ndizovuta kwambiri, choncho chinthu chofunikira kwambiri kwa wolima maluwa ndicho kutsatira ndondomeko zomwe tazitchula m'nkhaniyi.
Pali njira ziwiri momwe mungathere kupanga cyclamen: ndi mbewu komanso pogawa tuber. Tiyeni tiganizire aliyense wa iwo mwatsatanetsatane.
Kulima kwa Cyclamen kuchokera ku Mbewu
Njirayi ndi yabwino kwambiri mu August, pambuyo pake.
- Choyamba, inoculum imathiridwa m'madzi kapena mu 5% yothetsera shuga. Kwa kubzala, mungagwiritse ntchito mbewu zomwe zagwera pansi.
- Timawatsuka pamwamba pa nthaka yozizira ndikuwaza wosanjikiza wa dziko lapansi 0.5-1 masentimita wandiweyani.
- Phimbani ndi zinthu zosavuta ndi kuziyika m'chipindacho ndi kutentha kwa mpweya wa 20 °, mkati mwa mweziwu, nthawi zonse muzitha kuyamwa ndi kutulutsa wowonjezera kutentha.
- Pambuyo pa kumera kwa mbande, timachotsa chophimbacho ndikuyika chidebe pamalo abwino. Panthawi imeneyi, zomera zimafuna kutentha kwapafupi - + 15-17 °.
- Pambuyo popanga tuber ndi masamba 2-3, timawaika m'miphika osiyana.
- Patatha mlungu umodzi, timadyetsa fetereza kwa maluwa. Tengani theka la mlingo woyenera.
Kodi mungabzala bwanji cyclamen mwa kugawa tuber?
- Panthawi yopumula timachotsa dothi la tuber ndi maso ambiri, kulima ndi kuligawa m'magawo. Delenka adzazoloŵera ngati ali ndi mizu yochepa komanso impso imodzi.
- Malo odulidwawa amachiritsidwa ndi mpweya wotsekedwa ndipo wouma mumthunzi.
- Timawagwiritsa ntchito pamiphika yosiyana. Nthaka yobzala cyclamen iyenera kukhala yoyamba kutetezedwa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda: kutentha kapena kutenthetsa njira yowonjezera ya potaziyamu permanganate.
Chifukwa cha njira iyi yoberekera cyclamen idzaphuka kale kuposa nthawi zonse.