Pafupifupi mphindi yaikulu ya kupambana kwa phalaenopsis orchid kulima kwake, imachitidwa molondola. Pakapita nthawi, gawo lapansi mumphika limagwirizanitsidwa, limataya mpweya wake, acidity, choncho ndikofunika kwambiri kuti maluwawo asinthe maluwa. Izi zimachitika kumapeto kwa maluwa kapena maluwa atsopano.
Njira yophikira mapulala a phalaenopsis
Kuika masamba a phalaenopsis orchids kumayamba ndi kuchotsedwa kwa zomera ku mphika wakale. Ngati simukufuna kuchotsa duwa, mukhoza kusindikiza makoma a mphika, komanso kulidula. Timayika chomeracho mumsasa ndi madzi ofunda kwa theka la ora kapena ngakhale ora, ndipo gawo lakale likutayidwa. Pamene gawo lakale pa mizu likugwedezeka bwino, liyenera kutsukidwa bwino pansi pa sopo, kuyesera kuti lisasokoneze mizu yozungulira ya duwa. Kenaka, tikafufuza bwinobwino mizu, timachotsa mbali zowola ndi zowuma, ndikudula zonse ku minofu yathanzi. Nthawi zina sizimveka bwino kuti mbali ina yazu ndi yabwino, ndi yovunda. Momwemo - mizu yathanzi nthawi zonse imakhala yolimba, ndi yovunda - dzenje, ndipo ngati mutayika pamzu wotere - imatulutsa madzi. Pambuyo pa malo odulidwa ayenera kukhala ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda - owazidwa ndi ufa kuchokera pamapiritsi a makala opangidwira, ochitidwa ndi adyo yankho kapena chophimba ndi sulufule.
Gawo lotsatira la kusindikizidwa kwa phalaenopsis orchids ndi kuchotsa masamba akale a yellowed kapena masamba omwe amaletsa kukula kwa mizu yatsopano. Timadula tsamba pamtunda ndikuchikoka mosiyana (ngati tikufuna kuchotsa pa tsinde), komanso malo ocheka amafunikanso kuti atetezedwe.
Ndiye chomeracho chiyenera kuuma. Ndi bwino kumuika ma orchid kwa masiku awiri - tsiku loyamba timatsuka, kuliyeretsa ndikuligwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ndikusiya kuti liume usiku, ndipo m'mawa mwake timagwira nawo ntchito. Pa kuyanika ndi kofunika kuchotsa madzi onse ku sinasi pakati pa masamba, chifukwa madzi angawawononge.
Mbali yopangira ma orchids ingagulidwe mu sitolo yapadera, koma iyenera kukhala ndi makungwa, popanda admixtures a peat ndi sphagnum, ndipo mphika ayenera kusankhidwa kotero - kuchepetsa mizu mu mphika ndipo ngati pakati pa mizu ndi mphika makoma amakhala pafupifupi masentimita awiri, ndiye mphamvu wangwiro wanu chomera. Phika ayenera kutsukidwa bwino ndi oyeretsera musanadzalemo, ndiyeno muzimutsuka bwino m'madzi ofunda.
Pansi pa mphika, pangani madzi okwanira (miyala yaying'ono, dongo lowonjezera, etc.). Kenaka, mkati mwa mphika, timaika phalaenopsis orchid. Ngati tsinde liri pafupi ndi duwa la mphuno kapena kunama kumbali imodzi, ndiye kuti palibe chifukwa chochikonza, ndipo sikofunika kuti mulimalize, koma ngati tsinde likugona. Simungathe kukumba bwino mu chomera, chikhoza kubvunda. Kenaka muyenera kuthirira chomeracho pansi pamsamba ndi madzi otentha, ndiye madzi owonjezera adzatuluka, ndipo gawo lapansi lidzakhazikika ndikukhala pang'ono.
Mulimonsemo, maluwa a orchid asawonongeke dzuwa likatha. Kuchokera pazimenezi, zikhoza kuwonjezereka ndi kufa.
Ngati phalaenopsis orchid ibwera kwa iwe kuchokera ku sitolo, ndiye
Kodi ndingasinthe maluwa a orchid?
Nthaŵi zina florists, makamaka osadziwa zambiri, amawopseza kufalikira phalaenopsis. Ndipo pachabe, kuika maluwa amaluwa kumatheka. Ndipo ngati izo zikuchitika molingana ndi malamulo onse, ndiye maluwa onse ndi masambawo adzasungidwa, ndipo zokongola za phalaenopsis orchid zidzapitiriza kusangalatsa makamu ake ndi maluwa odabwitsa.