Chilimwe chimatha, ndi nthawi yokolola ndi kukolola mbewu yobzala chaka chamawa. Anthu ambiri m'nyengo ya chilimwe akudabwa kuti angakolole bwanji mbewu za tsabola wa ku Bulgaria . Kwa wolima masamba oyamba, izi zingakhale zovuta zenizeni. Pezani mbewu zanu nokha, monga kupezeka kwawo kudzapulumuka potaya zosiyana. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, kugula sikungakhale koyenera.
Kodi mungakolole bwanji nyemba za tsabola mutabzala?
Ntchito yosonkhanitsa mbewu za tsabola ku Bulgaria ikuphatikizapo zotsatirazi:
- Musanayambe kusonkhanitsa mbewu za tsabola ku Bulgaria, mosamala musankhe zipatso. Ayenera kale kukhwima kwathunthu. Ndi bwino kuwang'amba pamagulu atatu oyambirira a chitsamba. Zipatso zokhazokha, zamphamvu zimasankhidwa kuti azisonkhanitsa mbewu. Ukalamba wawo uyenera kukhala osachepera masiku 40. Zofewa, kupitirira nthawi yomweyo kumatayidwa. Pofuna kutsimikizira kukula kwa mwana, limapangidwira. Ngati pali khalidwe losokoneza, tsabola yakucha.
- Pambuyo kukolola, amasiyidwa kuti ayambe kwa sabata lina.
- Zipatso zitatha, amalekanitsa phesi ndi mpeni. Mbewu imagwedezeka mosamala pa tebulo. Ngati zina mwazinyalalazo, zimasiyanitsidwa bwino ndi mpeni womwewo. Pambuyo pazitsulo kuchokera ku chipatso, mbewu zimasiyidwa kuti ziume.
- Kuti mumvetsetse momwe zinthu zakuthupi zimasonkhanitsira, pitani mbewu imodzi. Ngati kuli kovuta, ndiye kuti mbeu ndipamwamba. Ngati ndi zofewa, ndiye bwino kusiya izo, chifukwa palibe chabwino chomwe chimachokera ku mbewu yotereyi.
Mukamaphunzira momwe mungakolole nyemba za tsabola wokoma, muyenera kuganizira zomwe zidzakhale. Izi zatha kukumbukira nyengo ya malo oyendetsera malo. Vuto lina ndilo kuti tsabola ndi chomera chokha. Choncho, mitundu iwiri yosiyana imatha kuphatikiza. Pofuna kusonkhanitsa mbewu zamitundu yokoma, zimabzalidwa patali ndi ena.
Mbeu zosonkhanitsa zingabzalidwe m'nthaka zaka ziwiri kapena zitatu. Pa nthawi yonseyi adzapereka mphukira zabwino kwambiri.