Aliyense wodzilemekeza mwiniwake wa chilinganizo chochepa mwina amakula ngakhale maluwa osadzichepetsa kwambiri. Zamasamba ndi zabwino, koma sizikondweretsa mtima ndi kukongola, zikhale zosakhalitsa, monga zomera zokongoletsa. Zoona, zotsirizirazo zimafuna kusamalira pang'ono, osati kasupe kapena chilimwe. Zomera zina zimafuna kusamalira ndi kugwa musanayambe kuzizira. Choncho, tikukamba za kukonzekera irises kwa nyengo yozizira.
Kukonzekera iris kwa dzinja - pamwamba kuvala mu autumn
Irises ndi zomera zomwe zimayankha bwino fetereza ntchito. Komanso, ngati zinthu zofunikira zilibe panthawi yomwe zikukula, maluwawo adzachepa pang'onopang'ono. Kumphawi ndi nthawi yabwino kuti manyowa irises. Ndiyeno kwa lotsatira kutentha nyengo ya irises, feteleza ndi feteleza mu autumn, ndithudi maluwa.
Mu yophukira feteleza ndi phosphorous ndi potaziyamu zimafunika . Zinthu izi zimayambitsa matenda ndi mapangidwe a mphukira. Chiwerengero chofanana ndi cha mita iliyonse yamtunda wa nthaka yothira yomwe irises ikukula, kufalitsa pa 45-60 g ya superphosphate ndi 25-30 g wa potaziyamu mchere. Pambuyo pake, nthaka ndi fetereza imalimbikitsidwa kumasula.
Ngati palibe chilakolako chofuna kukonzekera, pangani feteleza yovuta kwa zomera. Iyenera kuchepetsedwa m'madzi molingana ndi malangizo, ndiye njira yothetsera irises.
Manyowa amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu September. M'madera okhala ndi kuzizira kozizira, fetereza imayimitsidwa mpaka kumapeto kwa August.
Irises, kukonzekera nyengo yozizira - kudulira
Chofunikira pakukonzekera kwa zomera kwa chimfine chachisanu ndikutchetchera. Mwa njira, ndizofunikira. Kufunika kudulira mitengo kumafotokozedwa ndi zifukwa zingapo. Choyamba, m'nyengo ya chilimwe, pamakhala masamba ambiri a chomera pali malo osiyanasiyana ndi m'mphepete mwauma. Ngati mbali yomwe ili pamwambapa imakhala mudziko lino, ndiye kuti matenda othetsa fungalomu omwe angathe kufika ku mizu ndi yotheka. Chabwino, izi ndizophatikizidwa ndi imfa ya iris.
Ndichifukwa chake kudulira irises - sikungowoneka zokongola ku chitsamba, komanso njira yothetsera matenda, fungal ndi matenda opatsirana.
Ngati tikulankhula za nthawi yodulira pamene tikukonzekera irises m'nyengo yozizira, ndibwino kuti tichite zimenezi kumayambiriro kwa mwezi wa October. Nthawi yotsatira sichivomerezeka. Irises amadulidwa ndi secator mofanana ndi mawonekedwe, kotero kuti madzi owonjezera amathire pansi, ndipo sakhalabe pamunda. Kudulira kumapezeka pamtunda wa masentimita khumi ndi awiri mpaka khumi ndi asanu.
Mwa njira, ngati tikamba za kukonzekera kwa nyengo yozizira ya Siberia iris, ndiye sikufunika kudulira. Chotsani kokha masamba owuma kapena akufa ndi peduncles.
Kukonzekera kwa iris m'nyengo yozizira ndi malo ogona
Kumadera akummwera, kumene nyengo yozizira kawirikawiri imakhala yofatsa, popanda chisanu cholimba, palibe chifukwa chokhalamo. M'madera okhala ndi nyengo yovuta popanda malo ogona, zomera zimatha kufa.
Izi zimachitika kuti m'nyengo ya chilimwe dothi lozungulira dhizome limakhala lochepa. Choncho mizu imakhala yotseguka komanso yotetezeka. Ndicho chifukwa chake
Kumadera komwe chipale chofewa chimayambira kumayambiriro, pamakhala lalikulu kwambiri (masentimita 17 mpaka 20) ndipo chimagwira mpaka patsiku lokha, malo ogona sangakhale osowa, makamaka pa nyengo yozizira. Only achinyamata baka kuphimba.
Pambuyo pake, ndi bwino kubisa zomera ndi zinthu zouma zomwe zingapezeke m'munda wanu. Ikani spruce paws, bokosi la matabwa. Njira ngati udzu kapena masamba omwe wagwa ndi bwino kusagwiritsa ntchito, chifukwa zimayambitsa kusungunuka. Ndipo iyi ndiyo njira yowonekera kwa matenda ndi kuvunda.