Magulu a thanzi la ana ndi achinyamata

Mkhalidwe wa thanzi la achinyamata ndi nkhani yofunikira yomwe imakondweretsa osati azachipatala okha komanso ogwira ntchito. Ndipotu, matenda ndi kusasamala kwa thupi lachinyamatayo ali aang'ono, zingasokoneze moyo wa m'tsogolo. Kuti mukhale ndi ntchito yowononga, ndi mwambo wopatsa magulu asanu a thanzi kwa ana ndi achinyamata, omwe ali ndi zikhalidwe zawo komanso makhalidwe awo. Zimadalira pazochitika za munthu payekha, komanso njira zothetsera zolakwika zomwe zilipo.

Kodi magulu akuluakulu a thanzi ndi ati?

Kukula kwaumunthu ndi nzeru kumagwirizana kwambiri, choncho, pophunzira umunthu wogwirizana, njira yovomerezeka imafunika. Ndicho chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kudziwa mtundu wa magulu a ana ndi achinyamata omwe ali ndi thanzi labwino:

• gulu 1 limaphatikizapo ana omwe alibe matenda aakulu, ndipo kaŵirikaŵiri samadwala ndikuyamba bwino, malinga ndi mibadwo yonse ndi zizindikiro;
• kuti gulu 2 likhale ndi ana omwe ali ndi matenda ochepa kapena omwe amadwaladwala nthawi zonse, amafunika kuwona kafukufuku wamakono ndi ndondomeko za moyo wawo;
• gulu 3 limaphatikizapo omwe ali ndi matenda aakulu omwe ali ndi chiwongoladzanja, komanso omwe ali ndi zochepa zochepa zomwe zimafuna kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi koma savutika ndi thanzi labwino;
• ku gulu 4 ndi odwala omwe ali ndi matenda aakulu, omwe amatetezedwa ndi chitetezo cha m'thupi.
• Gulu lachisanu ndi chiwiri - awa ndi ana omwe, chifukwa cha matenda awo aakulu, amakakamizidwa kuti azikhala olembetsa nthawi zonse m'madera apadera.

Kuchokera kumalongosola izi zikuwonekeratu kuti ndi gulu liti labwino lomwe liri labwino kwambiri. Inde, gulu loyamba limalola mwanayo kuti asamveke zovuta pazochita za maphunziro ndi masewera. Ndipo kuyankhulana kwa ana akufunikira kokha pa mayeso oletsa. Magulu ena onse amafunika kuyang'anira katswiri mu madigiri osiyanasiyana.

Kodi mungadziwe bwanji gulu la thanzi la mwanayo?

Pa thanzi la ana, choyamba, oweruza a ana adziko, malinga ndi zomwe adaziwona. Zomveka zimapangidwa kuganizira zinthu zingapo:

• Kukhalapo kwa mavuto ndi zovuta panthawi ya mimba ndi kubereka, kuonjezera, zonsezi zimaganiziridwa m'masiku oyambirira a mwana, pamene gulu la thanzi la mwana wakhanda likukhazikitsidwa;
• kukhalapo kwa matenda aakulu mu mayi ndi bambo;
• Mkhalidwe wa kupuma, kuphunzira, kukula kwa maganizo ndi thupi;
• maubwenzi m'banja.

Ngati madokotala alibe zifukwa zoganizira zolakwika za thupi , ndipo kubadwa kwakhala kopanda mavuto, ndiye kuti chikhalidwe cha chitukuko cha mwana chimakhudza mwachindunji ntchito za thupi.

Gulu la thanzi la ana a sukulu lingasinthe pakapita nthawi, koma, mwatsoka, nthawi zambiri kusintha kumeneku kumachitika kuti zisawonongeke. Izi ndi chifukwa chakuti makolo alibe chidziŵitso chokwanira pa moyo wathanzi.