Mu Research Institute of Genetics ndi Kusankha Michurin, mitundu yambiri ya yamatcheri inalengedwa. Mmodzi wa iwo ndi "Zhukovskaya" chitumbuwa zosiyanasiyana. Ndizozoloŵera kwa anthu okhala m'chigawo chapakati cha Russia, Central Central Chernozem, Central, Middle - ndi Lower Volga zigawo. Mitundu imeneyi inalengedwa nthawi yaitali, kubwerera mu 1947 ndipo idakali yotchuka, chifukwa cha makhalidwe abwino kwambiri. Wolemba wa zosiyanasiyana anali S.V. Zhukov ndi E.N. Kharitonov.
Tsatanetsatane wa chitumbuwa "Zhukovskaya"
Mofanana ndi mitengo yambiri yomwe inalengedwa pachiyambi ndi pakati pa zaka zapitazo, Cherry "Zhukovskaya" ali ndi korona yokongola, ngakhale kuti si yaikulu kwambiri. Mtengo uli wamphamvu ndipo ukufika kutalika kwa mamita 3-4. Mphukira ya chitumbuwayi imakhala ndi mtundu wofiira wofiira, womwe uli ndi zochepa za mtundu wachikasu.
Masamba a Zhukovsky zosiyanasiyana ndi concave m'kati, ali ndi mapepala apachiyambi otsegulidwa. Petioles ndi yaitali, osati obiriwira komanso osasindikiza. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri mu chitumbuwa ndi chipatso chake. Mu "Zhukovskaya" iwo ndi phwando kokha - kuchepa kochepa kwa mabulosi amodzi ndi magalamu a 4, ndipo pamtunda - magalamu 7. Ichi ndi chisonyezo chabwino kwambiri cha zipatso za miyala, ndipo chitumbuwa chingafanane ndi chipatso cha chitumbuwa chachikulu cha chitumbuwa.
Chofunika kwambiri kukoma ndi zakudya makhalidwe a chitumbuwa "Zhukovskaya". Pogwiritsa ntchito mabala asanu, adalandira mpata wabwino kwambiri chifukwa cha kukoma kwake kokoma ndi kowawa komanso msuzi wakuda, komwe madzi ake amapezeka. Kuchokera ku chitumbuwa chotere mumapeza kupanikizana kokometsetsa komanso kukongola kozizira kwa nyengo yozizira, ndipo ngati mumayimitsa, ndiye kuti mphatso za chilimwe zimatha kusangalala m'nyengo yozizira.
Blossom "Zhukovskaya" pakatikati pa mwezi wa May ndi mwezi wa July mukhoza kusonkhanitsa zokolola zambiri, zomwe zimagwira pa petiole ndipo sizingagwe. Kubala zipatso zamtundu uwu kumayamba m'chaka chachinayi
Moyo wa mtengo woterewu ndi zaka 20, kenako umatha kubala zipatso bwino ndi kutha. Chimake cha fruiting chikugwa pa chaka cha 15 cha moyo wa chitumbuwa. Kuchokera mu mtengo wa m'badwo uwu, zipatso za 12 mpaka 30 makilogalamu zimakololedwa.
Sprayers for chitumbuwa "Zhukovskaya" sichifunikira, monga mtundu uwu ndiwekha pollinating. Mtengo umagonjetsedwa ndi mavuto ngati miyala monga coccomicosis ndi malo ozungulira, mosiyana ndi otchuka Vladimirovka ndi Lyubskaya, omwe ali ndi makhalidwe ofanana. Zowopsya za mitundu yochititsa chidwiyi ndi fupa lalikulu mu fetus ndipo osati hardiness yozizira kwambiri ya impso - ena mwa iwo akhoza kuundana mu chisanu cha chisanu.