Mbalame ya Hawthorn imakonda kwambiri, yomwe imakhala ndi maonekedwe okongola, komanso imatikondweretsa ndi zipatso zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda osiyanasiyana. Ngati mukufuna kukula pakhomo "dokotala" pa tsamba lanu, tikupempha kuti tipeze ngati zingatheke kukula kwa mbewu za hawthorn ndikuzichita bwino.
Kodi kukula mbewu za hawthorn?
Amene nthawi ina anawona hawthorn, amadziwa kuti chipolopolo chake ndi cholimba. Choncho, chomeracho chimavuta kwambiri. Stratification idzakuthandizira kufulumira ndondomekoyi. Choyamba, kuchokera kukolola kosavuta, zipatso zabwino kwambiri ndi zathanzi zimasankhidwa. Iwo amathiridwa tsiku limodzi m'madzi wamba, kenako amachotsedwa kupyolera mu sieve. Kenaka mbewuzo zimayikidwa potaziyamu nitrate (1% yankho) kwa pafupi tsiku. Pambuyo pake, mbewuyo imayikidwa mu nsalu yophimba ndipo imayikidwa pamalo omwe kutentha kumasungidwa pa 2 + 3 madigiri (mwachitsanzo, sitolo yozizira).
Mmene mungamere mbewu za hawthorn?
Pakadutsa miyezi isanu ndi iwiri kapena isanu ndi itatu, kusintha kumeneku kumachotsedwa pa firiji. Kubzala mbewu za hawthorn zimapangidwa pamene nyengo yofunda imakhazikika popanda mantha a kubwerera kwa chisanu. Kawirikawiri iyi ndi mwezi wa May pakatikati. Kumadera akum'mwera, hawthorn imabzalidwa nthawi zambiri mu April. Dziko lapansi likukonzekera pasadakhale: kukumba ndi manyowa. Kufesa mbewu ziyenera kukhala zosalala ndi zowuma, popeza kukula kwa mphamvu ya mabulosi awa, mwatsoka, ndi kochepa. Mbewu imaphimba ndi zing'onozing'ono za nthaka ndi kuthirira.
Momwe mungamerekere hawthorn ku mbewu, palibe mavuto apadera. Pamene kukula kwa mbande kumathirira nthawi, namsongole wamsongole. Pamene zomera zazing'ono zafika pamtunda wa theka la mamita m'kukwera, kupanga korona yomwe imadulidwa ku msinkhu wa impso zitatu kuchokera pamwamba pa dziko lapansi. Pachifukwa ichi, chotsani mbali yomwe ikuwombera, kusiya nthambi ziwiri zokha.
Tikukhulupirira kuti malingaliro athu, momwe tingatulutsire hawthorn ndi mbewu, adzathandiza kukula chitsamba chokongola pa webusaitiyi.