Forsythia ndi shrub yokongola yomwe imamera m'chaka chakumayambiriro ndikukongoletsa munda wathu, pamene palibe kanthu kena kameneko kamakumbutsa masika. Nthambi zake zopanda kanthu zili zophimbidwa ndi kuwala kowala mabelu. Ndipo pambuyo pa maluwa pomwepo maluwa anayamba kuonekera achinyamata masamba.
Ulesi, monga zomera zambiri, umakonda kuwala ndipo sukonda mphepo. Nthaka imasankha mchenga wamchenga, madzi - kuchokera ku miyala kapena njerwa zosweka, samakana nthaka. Bzalani shrub pa mtunda wa mamita awiri kuchokera pa mzake mpaka kuya 50-70 masentimita. Ndibwino kuti musamuke m'dzinja kusanayambe chisanu.
Samalani kukakamiza
Kulima ndi kukonza zokopa sikovuta, chifukwa shrub ndi wodzichepetsa osati moody. Chomeracho chimamvetsera kuikidwa kwa feteleza kwathunthu kumayambiriro kwa kasupe, komanso poika maluwa atsopano. Ngati pali mvula yokwanira, ndiye kuti kukakamiza kuthirira sikukufunika: imakhala ndi chilala chabwino kuposa kuchuluka kwa chinyezi. Koma ngati chilimwe ndi youma kwambiri ndi yotentha, ndiye kuti mumasowa madzi kamodzi pamwezi. Pambuyo kuthirira, kumasula pansi ndikuphimba. Ndikofunika kuti udzule namsongole, ndipo panthawi yomweyo, kumasula nthaka pa bayonet. Mu kasupe, nthambi zowuma kale zimachotsedwa ku chitsamba, ndipo theka la mphukira lidulidwa. Ngati kukakamiza mu kasupe kumadulidwa kuzu, ndiye kumabwezeretsa ndipo mwamsanga kubwezeretsa mawonekedwe. Pakuti yozizira ndi koyenera kugugulira nthambi za chitsamba pansi ndi kuphimba iwo ndi lapnika ndi masamba owuma.
Kubalanso kwa kukakamiza
Masamba obereketsa amakhala ndi mitengo yobiriwira komanso yobiriwira. Pochita izi, kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe, kudula masamba obiriwira ndi kuwaika mu njira yothetsera zowawa, mwachitsanzo, "Kornevin" kapena "Epin". Kenako cuttings mizu mu mchenga ndi kuphimba ndi filimu.
Ngati mukufuna kufalitsa kukakamiza ndi cuttings lignified, ndiye m'dzinja m'pofunika kudula wandiweyani mphukira pachaka pa cuttings wa 15 masentimita aliyense. Apange iwo pansi, asiye impso 2-3 pamwamba, ndi kuphimba ndi masamba owuma. M'chaka, chotsani masamba, ndipo cuttings ziyenera kale kuphuka ndi kusandulika mapepala m'dzinja.
Kuti uwonjezere kuperewera kwa zigawo, nthambi yaing'ono ya pansiyi iyenera kugwedezeka pansi ndi kuwaza dziko lapansi, posakhalitsa mizu imapanga. Mizu imapanga mofulumira, musanayambe kugwedeza nthambi, m'pofunika kuyimitsa ndi waya kapena kudula makungwa pa iyo. Mu kasupe nkofunikira kuchotsa nthambi iyi kuchokera ku chitsamba ndipo mmawa wotsatira mtengo watsopano udzaphuka.
Zolemba zosiyanasiyana
Mitengo yozizira kwambiri yozizira kwambiri ndi ovoid. Ichi ndi shrub yochepa yofalitsa ndi makungwa ofiirira otuwa. Ngati tchire m'nyengo yozizira ndi chisanu pang'ono, chidzachira bwino masika ndipo chidzaphuka mochuluka. Kuthamanga kwachimake kwa Arnold Dwarf sikuphulika kwambiri, ndipo Tetragold ali ndi chitsamba champhamvu kwambiri.
Chitsamba cha forsyza chikulendewera chili ndi mamita atatu. Nthambi za bulauni zofiira zimakhala pansi pang'onopang'ono ndipo nthawi zina zimakhazikika. M'nyengo yozizira kwambiri, chomeracho chiyenera kutetezedwa, ndipo kumadera ena akummwera amakula bwino komanso opanda pogona. Zybold zosiyanasiyana zimakhala zozizira kwambiri, zimakhala zowonongeka kwambiri, zomwe amaluwa amaloledwa kupita ku trellis kapena ngakhale
Kuti nyengo yozizira ikhale yabwino kwambiri kukakamiza wobiriwira wakuda. Pakati pa nyengo, chomeracho chiyenera kusungidwa mosamala, ndipo m'chaka sichiyenera kuphonya nthawi yomwe ikatsegulidwa - kotero kuti maluwawo amamera, koma safota.
Mapangidwe apakatiwa adapezeka podutsa mdima wobiriwira ndikupachika pansi. Tili ndi mamita atatu ozizira-ozizira shrub. Ndipo Girald ndi imodzi mwa mitundu yoyambirira.
Forsythia ndi wodzichepetsa komanso wosavuta shrub kukula. Chifukwa cha chilengedwe chake chokongoletsera, zomera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ndi kumunda munda.