Cherry ilibe kutentha kwachisanu, kotero kulima kwake kumadera komwe kutentha kumafikira -30-40 ° C m'nyengo yozizira sizingatheke, chifukwa zimakhala zovuta kupanga pogona pomanga mtengo. Pankhaniyi, mukhoza katemera mbewu ina.
Kodi chingabzalidwe ndi yamatcheri?
Kwa kubzala kwa yamatcheri , nkhuku yamtengo wapatali monga mitundu ya Ural ruby, Lighthouse kapena Pink Pink. Izi zidzakuthandizani kupeza mtundu wosakanizidwa ndi kukwera kwa chisanu komanso kusamalidwa pang'ono. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, chitumbuwachi chimakhala chosasinthasintha, ndipo nthambi zake zimatha kugwedezeka mosavuta. Ngati mutenga mtengo wamtengo wapatali, mumapeza mtengo wamtali kwambiri, womwe umakhala wovuta kukolola ndi kuteteza ngati kuli kofunikira ku chisanu.
Chifukwa cha kufanana kwa mapangidwe a zomera ziwirizi, katemera nthawi zambiri amakhala bwino. Chifukwa cha malowa pamtengo umodzi, chitumbuwa chimayamba kukula pang'onopang'ono, koma chiwerengero cha zipatso sichicheperachepera, choncho kuchokera ku chitsamba chimodzi mukhoza kukolola mbewu ziwiri zabwino nthawi zosiyanasiyana.
Momwe mungabzalitsire yamatcheri pa chitumbuwa?
Ndikofunika kupereka chitumbuwa cha inoculation kwa chitumbuwa kumayambiriro kwa kasupe, kumayambiriro kwa March, mvula isanayambe, koma kutentha kwa mpweya sikutsika pansi pa 0 ° C usiku. Ngati katemera ukatha pambuyo panthawiyi, ndiye kuti mofulumira sudzapambana. Monga chitsa cha njirayi, muyenera kusankha mphukira kapena chitumbuwa pa zaka ziwiri, mukukula dzuwa, kutetezedwa ndi mphepo ndi nthaka yachonde. Sitikulimbikitsidwa kuti musamuke chomeracho mutatha inoculation, choncho muyenera nthawi yomweyo kusankha bwino.
Pali njira ziwiri zomwe mungapezere katemera:
- Kulimbitsa mkangano. Kwa njira iyi, cuttings amadulidwa kutalika kwa 20 cm ndi ziwiri masamba. Kutengeka pa thunthu kuyenera kuchitidwa pamtunda wa masentimita 20 kuchokera pansi, kudula
Ndikofunika kuti osachepera 3-4 masentimita. Kenaka kenani tsinde mu thunthu ndikukulunga malowa ndi polyethylene. - Kutsegulira. Kuchokera ku chitumbuwa muyenera kudula 2 cm yaitali flap, yomwe iyenera kuikidwa mu T-woboola mdulidwe pa korona wa chitumbuwa. Kenaka kujambula filimuyo.
Tepiyo, yomwe imayikidwa kuzungulira malo opatsirana katemera, ikhoza kumasuka pakati pa July, ndipo imachotsedweratu pambuyo pa maonekedwe a masamba.
M'chaka choyamba chitatha katemera, sapling anapangidwe ayenera kumangiriridwa pansi, kapena pambuyo pa chisanu, kuwawaza. Choncho, mbewu idzatetezedwa bwino ku chisanu. M'zaka zotsatirazi, sikuyenera kutero.