Kuchiza kwa kusamala - mankhwala osokoneza bongo

Malingana ndi ziwerengero zamakono, mkazi aliyense wachiwiri pambuyo pa zaka makumi anayi akudwala mtundu wina wa chisamaliro, ndipo pakati pa amayi omwe ali ndi zaka za kubala matendawa amatha kukhala 30-60%. Potsutsana ndi zovuta, nthawi zambiri kawirikawiri timakhala timatenda ta khansa. Pankhaniyi, mkazi aliyense ayenera kumvetsetsa kuti matendawa ndi ati, ndiwotani, ndi mankhwala otani omwe ayenera kutengedwa kuti athetse.

Mankhwala osokoneza bongo, omwe amatchedwanso fibro-cystic disease, amachititsa kuti thupi likhale lopweteka kwambiri, makamaka chifukwa cha kuphwanya mahomoni azimayi, kapenanso makamaka kupweteka kwa maselo a estrogens - mahomoni ogonana.

Pali mitundu iwiri yambiri yosamala:

• Zosavomerezeka, zodziwika ndi mawonekedwe a chifuwa chofanana (mfundo);
• kufalikira, kumene chiwerengero chachikulu choterechi chimapangidwa mu mammary gland.

Zomwe zimafalitsidwa zimatha kuthetsedwa mosavuta, pamene mawonekedwe a nodular, mwatsoka, amachiritsidwa kwambiri opaleshoni. Chotsatira, tiona za mankhwala omwe amachititsa kuti munthu asamawonongeke ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo.

Kuchiza kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo

Kuti athe kuchiritsa mkazi wa matendawa, musanalowe mu mawonekedwe oipa, ndikofunika kwambiri kupeza mamemoloji m'kupita kwanthawi.

Malingana ndi msinkhu wa mkazi, msinkhu wake, kupezeka kwa matenda a concomit, dokotala adzasankha chithandizo cha mankhwala ndi mankhwala oyenerera. Azimayi ochepera zaka 35 amalembedwa kuti estrogen-gestagens, mwachitsanzo, Jeanine kapena Marvelon. Mankhwala opatsirana ammimba amaonetsetsa kuti mahomoni amtundu wa abambo ali ndi ubwino, ndipo, ndi chisankho chabwino, amapereka zotsatira zabwino.

Popanda progesterone yamadzi, dokotala adzasankha gestagen yachikazi - Utrozhestan, Dyufaston ndi ena. Imodzi mwa mankhwala abwino kwambiri komanso otchuka kwambiri pa chithandizo cha kunyalanyaza ndi Progestogel-Gel, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kupaka mabere. Gelino ili ndi progesterone, ndi yabwino kugwiritsa ntchito, imachepetsa zizindikiro za matenda a fibrocystic, ndipo chofunika kwambiri, sichikhala ndi zotsatirapo, mosiyana ndi mankhwala ambiri a mahomoni omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti azisamalira.

Komanso, kuyezetsa magazi kungawonetse kuti mayi akuwonjezera ma prolactin. Pachifukwa ichi, zizindikiro zotsitsimula, mwachitsanzo, Parlodel, zimayikidwa.

Mankhwala osadziwika a masewera

Monga mankhwala osapiritsika kuti asamalidwe ndi mastitis, mavitamini, zosokoneza, zakudya zosiyanasiyana komanso potsirizira pake, mankhwala osokoneza bongo amagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matendawa, chofunika kwambiri ndi mavitamini A, B, C ndi E, omwe amachititsa kuti mitsempha yathetse vutoli komanso kuthandizira chiwindi, komanso kutenga nawo gawo mu kusinthana kwa mahomoni.

Kawirikawiri, pofuna kuchipatala, kukonzekera komwe kumakhala ndi ayodini - Clamin, Iodine-Active, Iodomarine ndi ena - alamulidwa. Zimathandiza chithokomiro kuti zipirire ntchito zake, komanso kuonetsetsa kuti chikhalidwe cha mzimayi chimasintha. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala owonjezera a ayodini kumathandiza kuchepetsa ululu ndi resorption ya zilonda mu mammary gland.

Chithandizo cha kuchepa kwakukulu kwa matenda a kutupa kwa thupi chimasonyeza pamene mlingo wa hormone prolactin wapitirira. Mankhwala otero monga Akumbutsanso, Cyclodinone, Mastodinon amachepetsa kupanga prolactin ndikuthandizira kuyanjana kwa mahomoni. Komabe, kuti pakhale zotsatira zenizeni zokhudzana ndi chithandizo chamanyazi, kukonzekera kwa pakhomo kumayenera kutengedwa pa maphunziro kwa nthawi yaitali.