Vulva imatchedwa "genitalia" yakunja yazimayi, yomwe imakhala ndi zazikulu komanso zazing'ono zomwe zimakhalapo, komanso zogonana. Zotsatira zake, zowonongeka ndi kutukusira kwa mphuno, zomwe zimakhala zoyambirira komanso zapadera. M'nkhani ino tidzakambirana za mwana, zomwe sizowonjezeka ndipo zingayambitse zambiri.
Zovuta zowonongeka mwa atsikana zimayambitsa
Chomwe chimapangitsa kuti kutukuka kwa ziwalo zoberekera kunja kwa ana ndi kochepa kwambiri komanso kamene kamakhala kosalala. Ziwalo zogonana za ana sizinayambe kukhala ndi lactobacilli, choncho pH mkati mwake ili pafupi ndi zamchere, zomwe zingathandize kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Pali mitundu iŵiri ya ana ambiri :
- choyambirira kapena chosachiza (zovuta komanso zovuta);
- yachiwiri - yochitidwa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Chifukwa chofala kwambiri cha zowonongeka chingakhale chosagwirizana ndi malamulo a ukhondo. Atsikana ang'onoang'ono ayenera kutsukidwa ndi makolo atalandira chithandizo ndi kukamwa, komanso asanagone. Atsikana okalamba ayenera kudzipangira chimbudzi cha mazira oposa 2 pa tsiku.
Matenda otsekula m'mimba mwa atsikana ang'onoang'ono amatha kukhala ndi kuvala kwa nthawi yaitali kwa ma diapers kapena ma diapers ali ndi zoperekera zapadera. Sopo yodzoladzola, thovu lamadzi osambira, ufa ndi mankhwala owonetsetsa mankhwala angathandizenso kuti ana asamangidwe.
Atopic vulvitis amapezeka kawirikawiri kwa atsikana omwe ali ndi thupi lolemera kwambiri komanso akuvutika ndi atopic diathesis. Kujambula wofiira ndi intertrigo pa perineum kumalimbikitsa maonekedwe a khungu ndi matenda mwa iwo, zomwe zimayambitsa kukula kwa kutupa.
Zowonongeka kwa atsikana - zizindikiro
Zizindikiro zowonjezera mwa atsikana zimakhala ndi zizindikiro zonse za kutupa: kutupa, kufiira, kukonda, kapena kuyabwa kwambiri. Ululu umachitika mukamatsuka, kumakhudza ndi kumeta zovala. Malo am'mimba amatha kuwonjezereka, kupweteka kwawo kumabweretsa ululu. Ngati kunyalanyaza ndi kutayika kwa nthawi yaitali, kutentha kwa thupi kungathe kuwuka, pali kupweteka kwa mutu, kufooka kwathunthu ndi thupi mu thupi. Chizoloŵezi chodziwikiratu m'magulu a ana ndi mankhwala ochotsa kumtundu wakunja, okhala ndi mtundu wachikasu wobiriwira komanso wosasangalatsa.
Kuchiza kwa ana ambiri
Pofuna kuteteza matendawa mosavuta, ndikofunika kuyambitsa chithandizo pa nthawi yake. Kuchiza kwa ziweto kumadalira lingaliro lake (chifukwa). Choncho, kuti chithandizo cha kutupa kwa chiwopsezo chichoke, zingakhale zokwanira kuti musamayanjane ndi allergen (tengani mankhwala osungunula opanda zonunkhira, sopo la mwana opanda zokometsera, kugwiritsa ntchito makapu mosavuta ngati n'kotheka). Mu dongosolo la chithandizo ayenera kuphatikiza antihistamines, komanso kumamatira kudya zomwe sizikuphatikizapo kulandira masamba ndi zipatso, zomwe zimakhala zovuta.
Ngati vulvitis mwa ana amayamba chifukwa cha matenda opatsirana, ndiye kuti mankhwala ayenera kuchitidwa ndi antibacterial ndi antimicrobial agents.
Choncho, vuto la kutukusira kwa chiwalo chakunja kwa atsikana kumakhalabe chofunikira. Pofuna kuteteza kupezeka kwa atsikana, nkofunika kuti ukhondo ukhale wodzitetezera, komanso zimapatsa mankhwala osokoneza bongo (detergent ndi sopo).