Chaka chosangalatsa sikuti chimangokhala miyezi yokha ndi yachilimwe. Mu January, mukhoza kuyamba kubzala mbande. Izi zimapangitsa kuti maluwa a zomera zotere apite kale kusiyana ndi chikhalidwe chomwecho, chofesedwa kanthawi. Choncho, zokolola zidzakula mwamsanga. Koma si zonse zomwe zingabzalidwe mwezi uno. Mbewu zomwe zomera zimayenera kubzalidwa mu Januwale, tidzakambirana m'nkhaniyi.
Kodi mumabzala maluwa bwanji mu January?
Panthawi imeneyi, maluwawo amabzalidwa, omwe amakhala ndi nyengo yaitali kwambiri. Kawirikawiri izi ndi maluwa pachaka, koma palinso nthawi zosatha. Izi zikuphatikizapo:
- Chithunzi;
- lobelia;
- eustoma ;
- kobei;
- mphunzitsi;
- chithunzithunzi cha Turkey;
- choyamba;
- pansi;
- chipulumutso;
- fuchsia;
- begonia, wobiriwira (tuberous);
- rhododendron.
Maluwa amenewa, ngati atabzalidwa mbande mu Januwale, adzaphuka mu May-June.
Ngati mukufuna kupeza maluwa amphamvu (crocuses, daffodils, tulips, hyacinths) pa March 8, ayeneranso kubzalidwa mwezi uno.
Kodi ndi masamba ati omwe anabzala mu Januwale?
Zomera zomwe zinkawoneka nthawi yawo isanakwane, zimayesedwa bwino kwambiri, choncho alimi amayesetsa kuchita zonse kuti mbewuzo zikhwime mwamsanga. Kuphatikizapo kubzala mbande m'nyengo yozizira. Izi zikugwiritsidwa ntchito ku mbewu zotsatirazi:
- anyezi - panthawi ino tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tipeze mitundu ngati yakuda ndi leek, kumapeto kwa nyengo zidzathekanso kusonkhanitsa mababu akulu, ndipo kuyambira pachiyambi mudzapatsidwa zitsamba zatsopano;
- parsley ndi katsabola;
- udzu winawake;
- Tsabola (ngati ikukula pang'onopang'ono kutentha, ndikofunikira kusankha mitundu yakukula mofulumira);
- tomato ;
- biringanya;
- kabichi - woyera ndi wachikuda.
Zomera zonsezi zimakhala ndi nthawi yayitali, kotero zimatha kuyamba kukula kuposa ena. Mukamachita zimenezi, zidzakuthandizani kuti mukhale ndi masamba atsopano a masika, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti chakudya chanu chidzadzaza ndi mavitamini.
Komanso mu January, mukhoza kuyamba kukula strawberries kuchokera mbewu kapena kukonza strawberries. Ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi a peat. Amabzala mbande zawo pamtunda mu June, pamene palibe mwayi wa chisanu usiku. Mitengo yoyamba pa tchire ikuwonekera kale chaka choyamba.
Zingatheke zobwera mu January
Mwezi wa January si "mwezi" wamakono ochita masewera olimbitsa thupi, kotero awo omwe akufuna kuyamba nawo nthawi yoyambirira adzakumana ndi mavuto awa:
- kusowa kwa dzuwa tsiku lonse;
- kutentha kwadzidzidzi mu chipinda, kumene mabokosi okhala ndi zolima alipo;
- Kuwonjezeka kwa matenda a fungaleni m'nthaka (mwachitsanzo: kuvunda wakuda).
Zonsezi zingakonzedwe mwa kuyang'anitsitsa kutentha kwa mpweya ndikupanga calcination ya nthaka musanadzalemo. Kuwonjezera pa kuyatsa, popeza panthawi imeneyo kuwala kumatenga mbande zocheperapo, zikabzalidwa m'miyezi ya masika, ndiye kuti mbeu zisatambasulidwe, ayenera kuyambitsa kuwala kwa tsiku ndi nyali za LED kapena masana.
Chilichonse chimene mumabzala mu January, musanafesa mbewu, muyenera kuziyesa kuti zizitha kumera ndikugwiritsira ntchito mankhwala opatsa mphamvu. Izi zidzatsimikizira kuti mbeuyi idzapitirira.
Ndikofunika kwambiri kuti musasankhe zomera zoyenera, zomwe ziyenera kubzalidwa mu mbande mu Januwale, komanso zikhale ndi zofunikira. Iwo si osiyana ndi kukula pa nthawi ina.
Kukula mbande mu January ndi ntchito yovuta komanso yovuta, koma panthawi imodzimodziyo imakupatsani kusunga mbande kumapeto kwa masika ndikuzindikira kuti chilakolako cha olima-maluwa amalima.