Leukoplakia wa kachilombo ka HIV

Ambiri amachitidwe a amayi amadziwa bwino matenda monga cervical leukoplakia , chifukwa matendawa akufala pakati pa akazi a zaka zawo zobereka.

Leukoplakia amawoneka ngati malo oyera ndi mikwingwirima yosagwiritsidwa ntchito pa epithelium yam'chimake, yomwe imaphimba chiberekero cha chiberekero. Malowa akhoza kukhala ndi malo ofewa kapena apilliform.

Ngakhale kuti matendawa akufalikira kwambiri, palibe njira imodzi yokha yochizira leukoplakia ya chiberekero. Izi ndizo chifukwa chakuti mbali imodziyi matendawa ndi ndondomeko yam'mbuyo, ndipo mbali inayo ndizovuta kwambiri.

Leukoplakia ndi yosavuta komanso ikufalikira (maselo a atypical amapangidwira, omwe amathandiza kuti chitukuko chikhale choipa).

Mulimonsemo, mankhwala a kervical leukoplakia ali ndi cholinga chochotseratu vutoli.

Njira zochizira leukoplakia

Izi ziyenera kudziwika kuti sikutheka kuchiritsa leukoplakia ndi mankhwala ochiritsira. Chithandizo chiyenera kuchitika poyang'anitsitsa kuchipatala.

Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa tampon ndi syringe zosiyanasiyana ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo kungangowonjezera vutoli ndipo zimayambitsa zovuta zingapo.

Kusankha njira yothandizira matendawa kumadalira mtundu wa matenda, kukula kwa dera lomwe lakhudzidwa, msinkhu wa mkazi.

1. Ali ndi zaka, mafunde a wailesi ndi laser amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza leukoplakia pachibelekero. Pa nthawi yokalamba kwambiri, consization ya radiosurgical ndi diathermoelectroconjonization nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito.
2. Laser coagulation ndi njira yophweka komanso yophweka yomwe siimayambitsa magazi ochuluka komanso mapangidwe a stuko. Kuchotsedwa kwa leukoplakia ndi laser kumachitidwa panthawi yopuma chifukwa cha masiku 4-7 a pulogalamuyo popanda anesthesia.
3. Radiyo yothandizira mankhwalawa a mtundu wa leviplakia imaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito kutentha kwa kudula ndi kugwirana kwa matenda, omwe amatengeka ndi mafunde opitirira opaleshoni. Atagwiritsidwa ntchito mafunde a ma wailesi, machiritso a machiritso amachedwa mofulumira.

Kuwonjezera pa njira izi zimagwiranso ntchito: cryodestruction , chemical coagulation, electrocoagulation. Koma chithandizo cha matendawa a chiberekero chazimayi sikuti chimangokhala kuchotsedwa kwa zilonda zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi leukoplakia. Iyenera kuwonjezeredwa ndi mankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, mahomoni, kusamalitsa thupi, mankhwala ochiritsira matenda a microbiocenosis.