Mazirawa amapezeka m'mimba yaing'ono pafupi ndi chiberekero ndipo amaimira ziwalo ziwiri zazing'ono zomwe zimayambitsa mapangidwe a ovum.
Ultrasound ya losunga mazira amalola kudziwa mawonekedwe awo, kapangidwe kawo, ndi kukula kwake, kuti adziwe kukhalapo kwa matenda, pathologies.
Ndibwino kuti ndipange chiyani pa ovary ultrasound?
Ovary ultrasound kawirikawiri imachitidwa pakatha kumapeto kwa tsiku la 5-7, ngati kuli kofunikira kufufuza ntchito (kupanga mapuloteni, chikasu m'thupi), ultrasound imabwerezedwa mobwerezabwereza panthawiyi.
Kodi ndi makhalidwe ati a ovarian ultrasound ambiri omwe ali oyenera?
Pofotokoza za ultrasound ya mazira ambiri mwa amayi nthawi yoberekera, zizindikiro zowoneka bwino zili m'zigawo:
- Miyeso: m'lifupi = 2.6 masentimita, kutalika = 3.6 masentimita, makulidwe = 1.9 cm;
- mulingo = 9.8 cm3;
- Mapangidwe: amodzimodzi, ofanana (kuwala), amadziwika ndi kupezeka kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya follicles;
- nambala ya follicles: 3-12 zidutswa m'mimba iliyonse.
Kodi ndi matenda ati omwe angapezeke ndi zotsatira za ovarian ultrasound?
Ngati zizindikiro zomwe zimapezeka pa ultrasound zikupita mopitirira malire a chikhalidwe, izi zikhoza kusonyeza matenda ambiri.
- Kutupa kwa thumba losunga mazira kumakhala koopsa kapena koopsa. Kuti mudziwe mtundu wa chotupacho, kukhalapo kwa khansara ya ovari pa ultrasound sikungatheke, chifukwa chodziŵika bwino ndikofunikira kuchita zambiri, kuphatikizapo kufufuza kwa ojambula, biopsy ndi maphunziro ena.
- Chotupa cha ovariya ndi matenda omwe amachititsa maonekedwe a mimba yomwe imadzaza ndi madzi. Pamene mazira a ultrasound amapangidwira, chigudulichi chimawonetsedwa ngati chivundi cha mtundu wosiyana ndi mtundu malingana ndi mtundu wa chimwala. Zizindikiro za kukhalapo kwa matendawa zingakhale zosangalatsa m'mimba pamimba, maonekedwe a kusamba, kusasamba msambo.
- Komanso, kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ultrasound ndi kotheka pozindikiritsa matenda oterewa monga kutupa kwa ovari, polycystosis, ovarian apoplexy
(kutuluka ndi kutaya kwa magazi) ndi matenda ena.
Kukonzekera ovary ultrasound
Mazira a m'mimba mwa amayi amapangidwa ndi ziwalo zonse za m'mimba ndi m'mimba. Pachiyambi choyamba, kudzaza chikhodzodzo kumafunika kuwoneka bwino kwa ziwalo za mkati. Pakagwiritsidwe ntchito mphamvu yamkati, chikhodzodzo chiyenera kuchotsedwa, kondomu imafunikila kuti muyambe kufufuza.
Ndibwino kuti madzulo a ultrasound achoke mankhwala opangira mpweya, popeza kuphulika kungapangitse kufufuza kukhala kovuta.