Matenda oterewa monga amphawi nthawi zambiri amawoneka mwa amayi a msinkhu wobereka ndipo amadziwika ndi kukula kwa chifuwa chachikulu chifukwa cha kusalinganizana kwa mahomoni .
Kusamala za m'mawere
Zizindikiro zikuluzikulu za mawere ndizo:
- chifuwa cholimba ndi ululu;
- komanso ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi, kutuluka kuchokera kumatenda a mammary, kudzikuza kwawo kapena kusintha kwao ndiko kotheka;
- ndi kutseguka kwa nodal , nthawi zambiri zimasindikizidwa zokhazokha;
- Pogwiritsa ntchito zovuta kwambiri, mfundozi ndizambiri ndipo zonsezi zimakhudzidwa.
Kutuluka kuchokera pachifuwa ndi kusamala sikokwanira, nkotheka kumasula mkaka kapena colostrum pang'onopang'ono. Koma khansa yamisala ndi khansa nthawi zambiri imakhala yofanana ndi matenda opatsirana kumayambiriro koyambirira, koma maonekedwe a chinsinsi, makamaka serous kapena magazi, amalola munthu kukayikira kuti ndizoipa. Posiyanitsa kusiyana kwa matenda a khansa, mammography imachitidwa pazochitika zoterezi.
Kuchiza kwa Chifuwa Chakumayamwitsa
Kuti chithandizo cha opaleshoni muzitsamba zoyamba chigwiritsidwe ntchito:
- zakudya zamatamini ndi ayodini;
- zosangalatsa;
- mankhwala osakanikirana ndi otsekemera;
- phytopreparations ndi mankhwala opatsirana pakhomo (Mastodinon, Remens).
Osagwirizana ndi zakumwa zopanda mankhwala komanso zopanda mankhwala.
- Chifukwa cha kusamala zimayesedwa kuti ndi oposa ayerojeni ndi kusowa kwa progesterone, ndiye mankhwala omwe ali ndi mahomoni kapena omwe amakhudza msinkhu wawo, mwachitsanzo chitsanzo cha progesterone (Utrozhestan, Dyufaston) amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchiza.
- Ndi owonjezera prolactin, inhibitors ake analamulidwa (Bromocriptine, Parlodel).
- Ngati ndi kotheka, kukonzanso mahomoni kumagwiritsira ntchito njira zothandizira kulera ana (Marvelon) kwa amayi osapitirira zaka 35, makamaka ndi kuzungulira.
- Kupatulapo kawirikawiri kuti chithandizo cha mankhwala chikhale choletsa antiestrogenic (Tamoxifen) kapena mankhwala a androgenic (Methyltestosterone).