Chisamaliro cha aquarium ndi chofunikira kwambiri komanso chofunikira. Osati kokha kuti akhalebe aukhondo, komanso kuti mupange malo ozoloŵera a ziweto zanu. Kuyeretsa madziwa kumaphatikizapo kuyeretsa fyuluta, galasi, nthaka ndi madzi m'malo mwake. Tiyeni tiyankhule zambiri za chigawo chilichonse.
Kuyeretsa nthaka mu aquarium
Pansi pa aquarium, monga lamulo, ndi limodzi la malo oipitsidwa kwambiri. Amasunga zotsalira za chakudya, komanso zinthu zomwe zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri ya nsomba. Choncho, kuyeretsa pansi pa aquarium tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tisachedwe, koma kuti tichite kamodzi pamwezi. Kuti mumvetse ngati nthaka ikufuna kuyeretsa, mukhoza kuchita zotsatirazi. Pang'onopang'ono mutenge pansi mu nthaka, ngati mpweya ukukwera pamwamba, ndi nthawi yoyeretsa pansi pa madzi. Ngati sichoncho, ndiye kuti mukhoza kuimitsa funso ili.
Kuyeretsa nthaka mumtambo wa aquarium kumachitika ndi chubu ya mphira yomwe imakhala yolimba (galasi, pulasitiki). Dothi la penti mu chubu liyenera kukhala loti madzi omwe ali ndi zinyalala amapita mwaufulu, koma nthaka yokha imatha kutenga.
Kuyeretsa madzi ndi kusungunula mu aquarium
Poonetsetsa kuti madzi omwe ali mumchere samadzipitsa, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito madzi osungunula. Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito fyuluta, ndiye kuti ndondomeko ya kuyeretsa madzi imatanthauza kuyeretsa (kusintha) masiponji mu fyuluta. Zili m'masitolo awa ndi kusonkhanitsa dothi lonse limene muyenera kuyeretsa madzi. Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala othandizira kuti muyeretse fyuluta. Ndi bwino kuwasambitsa pansi pa madzi abwino.
Pankhani yosintha madzi mu aquarium, iyenera kuchitidwa pang'onopang'ono. Kawiri pa sabata, mutha kutenga 20-30% ya kuchuluka kwa madzi. Madzi akukonzekera kwa masiku 1-2, kapena madzi osankhidwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Kuyeretsa makoma a aquarium
Galasi ya aquarium imayenera kuyeretsedwa. Kawirikawiri amakhala ndi mapulogalamu a moss, kapena a particles of algae, omwe sakhala oopsa kwa nsomba, koma amachititsa kuti thupi lisamangidwe bwino komanso limapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kufufuza. Nthawi zambiri kuyeretsa magalasi kuchokera kumagalasi kumadalira kuwonongeka kwa mankhwalawa. Izi zingakhudzidwe ndi ubwino wa madzi omwe mumatsanulira mumchere, madzi, kuwala kapena kupezeka kwa fyuluta yamadzi, kuchuluka kwa algae.
Ndondomeko yoyeretsa makoma a aquarium sivuta. Mungagwiritse ntchito pepala yapadera. Ngati kulibe, ndiye kuti njira zomwe zili pafupi zidzakwaniritsidwanso. Mwachitsanzo, mmalo mogwiritsira ntchito magalasi, ena amagwiritsira ntchito siponji kuti atsatire mbale (zatsopano), masamba, spatula, ndi zina.
Njira yoyeretsera aquarium
Sizosangalatsa kukukumbutsani kuti palibe mankhwala oyeretsera ndi kuyeretsa kuti azitsuka m'madzi. Ponena za zipangizo zoyeretsera aquarium, sizinanso zambiri. Ndipo pali zinthu zochepa chabe zomwe simungazichite popanda.
Sakanizani galasi. Monga tanena kale, pakufunika kuyeretsa makoma a aquarium. Pali magalasi omwe ali ndi nthawi yayitali, ndipo pali magalasi a scrapers, makamaka kuyeretsa nsomba zam'madzi.
Chotsatira chotsatira ndicho chingwe choyeretsera nthaka. Sizowonjezereka, ndipo ndi chikhumbo chachikulu chomwe chingapangidwe pokhapokha ndi chida chokhala chosasintha kapena payipi.
Ndipo, ndithudi, iwe udzafunikira fyuluta ya madzi. Ubwino wake ndikuti panthawi yomwe ntchitoyi idzasungunula madzi mumchere wa aquarium, ndi kusonkhanitsa mitundu yina. Ndipo izi zimapangitsa kuti pang'onopang'ono kuipitsidwa ndi dothi, ndi galasi, komanso zomera zisapangidwe.