Furosemide ndi wamphamvu komanso yofulumira-diuretic (diuretic). Njira yowonjezereka ya mankhwala ndi mapiritsi, ngakhale Furosemide imapezekanso ngati njira yothetsera jekeseni.
Kodi mungatenge bwanji Furosemide moyenerera?
Pulogalamu imodzi ya Furosemide ili ndi 40 mg yogwiritsira ntchito. Mankhwala a tsiku ndi tsiku kwa munthu wamkulu amakhala ndi 20 mpaka 80 mg (kuchokera pa mapiritsi 2 mpaka tsiku). Pa milandu yoopsa, mlingo wa tsiku ndi tsiku ukhoza kuwonjezeka kufika pa 160 mg (mapiritsi 4) patsiku.
Furosemide imapangitsa kuti thupi likhale lolimba kwambiri, koma pamodzi ndi madzi, magnesium, calcium komanso potassium zimachotsedwa ku thupi. Choncho, pamene mutenga Furosemide course (masiku opitirira 1-3) zimalimbikitsidwa pamodzi ndi iye kutenga zofuna kapena mankhwala ena kuti abwezeretse potaziyamu ndi magnesium mu thupi.
Kodi mungatani kuti Furosemide ayambe kutupa?
Popeza mankhwalawa ndi othandizira, amayenera kutengedwa pa mlingo wotsika kwambiri wopereka zotsatira zoyenera. Perekani Furosemide kawirikawiri ndi kutupa wokhudzana ndi:
- kusokonezeka mu ntchito ya mtima;
- zochitika zazikulu m'magazi akuluakulu ndi ang'onoang'ono ozungulira magazi;
- mavuto owopsa ;
- matenda a impso (nephrotic syndrome);
- matenda a chiwindi.
Kudya kwa mankhwalawa ndi maphunziro ndi machitidwe omwe amachititsa kuti asamangidwe kwambiri ayenera kulamulidwa ndi dokotala, chifukwa cha zotsatira zake zambiri, ndi kuopsa kwa kuwonjezera pa madzi komwe kungayambitse kuchepa kwa thupi, kusokonezeka mtima, kuwonongeka koopsa kwa magazi ndi zotsatira zina zoopsa.
Komabe, Furosemide ndi ya OTC mankhwala, imagulitsidwa momasuka ku pharmacies ndipo nthawi zambiri imatengedwa popanda mankhwala, chifukwa chochotsa kudzikuza, choyamba - ndi vuto lofala ngati kutupa kwa mapazi .
Edema wa mapeto angagwirizane ndi kusokonezeka kwa ziwalo za mkati (varicosity, mtima wosalimba, kugwira ntchito kwa impso), komanso ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana (ntchito yokhala pansi, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, kusintha kwa kutentha). Pachifukwa chachiwiri, ngati kutupa kumabweretsa mavuto, Furosemide angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuchotsa, ngati palibe zotsatirapo. Tengani mankhwala osachepera, osapitirira 1 piritsi, mlingo, 1-2 nthawi. Ngati kutupa sikutha, ndiye
Nthawi zambiri ndingatenge bwanji Furosemide?
Zotsatira zapamwamba patha kutenga Furosemide amawoneka pambuyo pa maola 1.5-2, ndipo kawirikawiri nthawi ya piritsi imodzi ili pafupi maola atatu.
Kawirikawiri Furosemide amatengedwa kamodzi pa tsiku, pamimba yopanda kanthu. Zikakhala kuti zizindikirozo zimafuna mlingo waukulu wa mankhwala, ndiko kuti, mapiritsi oposa 2, amatengedwa mu 2 kapena 3.
Ndi mankhwala otha msinkhu, masiku angati kuti atenge Furosemide, dokotala amatsimikiza, ndipo amatha kutenga 1, masiku opitirira awiri, ndipo mobwerezabwereza kuposa kamodzi pa masiku 7-10.