Kukonza galu lalikulu kumafuna ndalama zambiri, mitundu yambiri iyenera kupatsidwa nthawi yochuluka yoyenda ndi kudzikongoletsa, komabe pali ena amene akufuna kusunga agalu amenewa. Zinyama zoterezi zili ndi psyche yowonjezereka, zimakhala zosavuta kuphunzitsa, zimakhala zanzeru, zabwino komanso zokhulupirika kwa mwiniwake.
Ngakhale ali ndi kukula kwakukulu komanso mawonekedwe odabwitsa, samakhala ndi ukali kwa ana, kotero iwo akhoza kukhala ndi ndalama zambiri, ngati kuli koyenera, akhoza kupatsidwa chitetezo cha mwanayo, mtundu wawo udzawopseza aliyense wodetsa nkhaŵa ndi mawonekedwe ake.
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana
Mayina a mitundu ikuluikulu ya agalu ndi abwino, chifukwa padziko lapansi pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana yokwana 500, tidzakambirana za anthu otchuka kwambiri.
Pakati pa kusaka nyama zazikulu za agalu, Russian Borzoi hound ndi yotchuka, mtunduwu umayambira m'zaka za zana la XVII, chifukwa chofanana chomwechi chinakhazikitsidwa ku Argentina kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la makumi awiri. Agaluwa ali ndi zozizwitsa zabwino kwambiri ndipo amawopsa kwambiri, iwo amabadwa olanda.
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Pofuna chitetezo ndi chitetezo ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito galu wina wamkulu, mwachitsanzo, ndodo-corso (kapena ku Italy), galu la Bordeaux , lodziwika ndi makhalidwe ake owonetsera.
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Ndiponso, Central Asia Shepherd ( Alabai ), yomwe imawoneka yovuta, agaluwa amachitapo kanthu mofulumira, ali ndi thupi lopweteka, adzathetsa bwino kwambiri ntchito ya alonda ndi chitetezo cha malo okhalamo.
Makamaka pa ntchito zotetezera, mtundu unabadwa, wotchedwa Moscow watchdog - galu wokhala ndi makhalidwe abwino otetezera, osadziwa mantha, osabwerera.
Mitundu ikuluikulu ya agalu padziko lapansi inadziwika ngati St. Bernards , asilikali achi Spanish ndi English, Newfoundlands.
Newfoundland (kapena diver) - poyamba agalu a mtundu uwu anathandiza asodzi kukhala ogwira ntchito, koma kenako adagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati opulumutsira, pogwiritsa ntchito nembanemba pamapiko awo, kutha kusambira komanso kutsekemera kwa madzi. Zilumba zam'mwera zimatha kulemera makilogalamu oposa 90, ndipo zazikuluzikuluzikulu zimakhala zolemera makilogalamu 120.
Nthano za St. Bernard zimachokera ku agalu ogwira ntchito ku Italy ndi ku Swiss, imatengedwa ngati galu lolanditsa. Benedektin wamkulu kwambiri wa mtunduwu anali ndi 166.4 kg. Mkhalidwe wa St. Bernards ndi wokoma mtima, mkwiyo umakhala wodekha.
Mmodzi mwa mitundu yayikulu kwambiri ndi Mbusa wa Caucasus , mphamvu zake ndi kukoma kwake zimakhala zotheka kuteteza wokondedwayo ku gulu la anthu osaganiza bwino, pamene amatha kulimbana ndi ana ena. Agaluwa, ngakhale kukula kwake kwakukulu, safuna kuyenda maulendo ataliatali.
Agalu aakulu kwambiri
Ndi mitundu yanji ya agalu yomwe imadziwika kuti ndiyo yaikulu padziko lonse lapansi? Dzina lolemekezeka limeneli linkapita kwa akuluakulu. Masipiti a Chingerezi amafika kukula kwakukulu, galu wokhala ndi khalidwe, losavuta kupita, kudzidalira, malingaliro apamwamba ndi kudzipereka. Ndikumangirira molimba mtima kuti muteteze banja, ngati kuli koyenera, pamene munthu aliyense angathe kukhala waulesi kwambiri. Mtsogoleri wamkulu wa mtundu uwu anali wolemera makilogalamu 156, ndipo anakula kukula kwa masentimita 94.
Nkhondo ya ku Spain imakhala yochepa kwambiri ku Chingerezi mu mphamvu ndi kukula kwake, kulemera kwao kumatha kufika pa 100-120 makilogalamu, ndipo kutalika kwake kuli masentimita 80. Agalu amenewa ndi alonda abwino, mosiyana molimba mtima, ngati kuli koyenera, mopanda pang'ono kukayikira, msilikali adzathamangira kukamenyana ndi nkhandwe, chimbalangondo . Agalu awa amafunika kuphunzitsa mwakhama. Amisasa akuyang'anira anthu akunja, akhoza kusonyeza kuti akudzichitira okha zoipa, makamaka pamene akuopsezedwa ndi mwiniwake kapena achibale awo.
Mukamabereka galu wamisasa, muyenera kukhala okonzeka kuti mugwiritse ntchito ndowe ndi mate.