Mwa mitundu yonse ya nsomba za aquarium, nyamakazi zimakhala zofala kwambiri ndipo zimafala. Ndipo sizosadabwitsa, chifukwa nsomba zoterozo sizitha kukhala zinyama zokhazokha, komanso zokongoletsera za nyumba yanu, chifukwa cha mtundu wake wokongola komanso wokongola komanso mawonekedwe apadera.
Malo okhala nsomba za aquarium
Dziko lawo la nsomba za scalar ndi mabotolo a Amazon ndi mitsinje ya Orinoco. Anthu a ku Scalaria amakonda mbali zamtendere zotetezeka m'madzi (malowa, mabala, madzi opitirira madzi ndi ochepa). Nsomba yoyamba inabweretsedwa ku Ulaya kumayambiriro kwa zaka za makumi awiri ndi makumi awiri, ku Russia, kubereka kwawo kwabwino kunayamba pozungulira zaka makumi asanu ndi awiri za makumi awiri.
Mu nsomba za scalar, thupi lopangidwa ndi diski lokhala ndi mapuloteni ophatikizira ndi mapiko a anal ndi mafilimu opangidwa ndi zipangizo zam'mimba. Kapangidwe ka thupi kameneka kamalola kuti zozizwitsa zachilengedwe zisabise msanga kwa mdani, kubisala m'mitengo, monga nsombazo zimawopa kwambiri ndikusamala.
Samalani nsomba zamchere zam'madzi ndi zozizira
Ngati zomwe zili m'nyumbayi zimaganiziridwa, ziwerengero za aquarium zofunikira kwa iwo ziyenera kuganiziridwa: kutalika kwake kuyenera kukhala osachepera 45-50 masentimita, ndipo liwu liyenera kukhala oposa 60 malita. Izi ndi chifukwa chakuti nsomba zimatha kutalika kwa pafupifupi masentimita 25 ndi kutalika kwa masentimita 15, ndipo popeza nsomba mazira ndi sukulu, ndi zofunika kukhala ndi anthu awiri kapena awiri pamodzi.
Anthu a ku Scalaria amakonda madzi oyera, choncho aquarium iyenera kukhala ndi fyuluta ndi aeration. Kamodzi pa sabata, muyenera kusinthitsa gawo limodzi mwa magawo asanu mwa madzi. Kutentha kwakukulu kwa madzi kumasiyana pakati pa madigiri 23-26.
Pansi pa aquarium mukhoza kuika mchenga waukulu kapena miyala yochepa. Pamphepete mwa aquarium muyenera kuika algae mokwanira, mwinamwake padzakhala mikangano pakati pa nsomba. Ndibwino kuti iike aquarium yokha motero imalandira kuwala kwa dzuwa, kumene osowa amafunikira kwambiri.
Mu chakudya skalarii mugwiritse ntchito chakudya chouma komanso chamoyo. Chotsatiracho, ndithudi, n'chosangalatsa. Kuwonjezera apo, nsomba ziyenera kupatsidwa chakudya cha granulated ndi flakes. Pofuna kudyetsa ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito wodyetsa, chifukwa ndi mtundu wosazolowereka wa thupi, zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kuti odwala asankhe zakudya kuchokera pansi pa aquarium.
Mbalameyi imafunika kudyetsedwa modabwitsa, osati kudyetsa - kudya kwambiri n'koopsa pa thanzi lawo.
Kuberekanso nsomba za aquarium
Ngati mumasamalira bwino ziweto zanu, ndiye kuti muli ndi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi mpaka khumi ndi umodzi (10) mumapanga mapaundi ndipo nthawi zonse amapanga. Kawirikawiri, chifukwa choyika caviar, awiriwa amasankha chinthu chilichonse m'madzi a aquarium, nthawi zambiri masamba a zomera.
Ngati mukufuna kubzala scalar, ndiye kuti muikepo awiri osankhidwawo m'madzi ozungulira, okhala ndi maola 80. Kutentha kwa aquarium kumafunika madigiri 26. Nsomba zitayika mazira, makolo ayenera kubzalidwa, mwinamwake akhoza kudya ana omwe angoyamba kumene.
Ndi nsomba iti yomwe imayendera limodzi ndi oyendawo?
Anthu a ku Scalaria amakhala mwamtendere, choncho amakhala ogwirizana ndi pafupifupi nsomba zonse zamtendere. Ziyenera kulingalira kukula kwa oyandikana nawo: sayenera kukhala ocheperapo kusiyana ndi oyendayenda, ngati sangatumikire monga oyandikana nawo, koma ngati chakudya. Ndibwino kuti anthu onse okhala mu aquarium ali ofanana kukula. Komanso, musatenge nyama zodya nyama, chifukwa chaichi
Ndibwino kuti musapange scalar ndi nsomba za golide m'madzi amodzimodzi, chifukwa ali ndi zosiyana zokonzekera, ndipo malemba ndi malo onse amafunikira zambiri. Anthu okalamba kwambiri amatha kuwononga mapiko a goldfish.
Matenda a nsomba za aquarium ndi osavuta kuchenjeza kusiyana ndi kuchiza. Penyani mphamvu ya kutentha, musadumphire nsomba ndikuyang'anitsitsa mtundu wa chakudya, kusintha madzi nthawi, ndipo nthawi zonse mukhalebe oyera mu aquarium - ndipo simungathe kukumana ndi matenda a anthu omwe akudwala.