Kuti mutenge mphesa yabwino , simungakhoze kuchita popanda underfeeding. Pambuyo pake, ngakhale nthaka yokonzedwa bwino, yomwe mphesa zimabzalidwa, muzaka 3-4 ndi osauka ndipo sangathe kupereka chitsamba ndi zinthu zonse zofunika pakukula ndi fruiting.
Chiwembu chodyetsera mphesa chimaphatikizapo kuyambira kwa nyengo. Nthawi yosayenera kapena osaphunzira kulemba feteleza zingayambitse maluwa osauka, kusowa zipatso ndi mipesa yosakonzekera m'nyengo yozizira.
Kudyetsa kwadzinja kwa mphesa
Kuti mpesa lignified ndi kucha yakucha m'nyengo yozizira, ndi chitsamba ndi bwino kuvutika frosts, m'pofunika kudyetsa mphesa mu autumn pambuyo fruiting, koma asanakhale pogona.
Kudyetsa mphesa m'nyengo yozizira kumaphatikizapo fetashi feteleza. Kuwonjezera pa kuwonjezeka kwa chisanu kukana, iwo amateteza chomera ku matenda, ndipo mu nyengo yotsatira zipatso zidzakhala zokoma.
Potaziyamu feteleza ndi potaziyamu sulfate (yopanda chlorine), potaziyamu sulfate, potaziyamu mankhwala enaake kapena mankhwala opangidwa ndi mchere. Zonsezi ziri ndi zotsatira zofanana pamphesa, koma zimafuna kugwiritsa ntchito moyenera.
Njira yosavuta, yotchipa komanso yotetezeka kwambiri ya feteleza mphesa m'nyengo yozizira ndi kuika phulusa pansi pa chitsamba. Phulusa labwino kwambiri lidzakhala lochokera ku nthambi zakale za mphesa kapena manyowa a mpendadzuwa.
Pakati pa chitsamba chimakumba chimbudzi (pafupifupi 50 masentimita kuchokera mu thunthu), momwe feterezayi imagwiritsidwira ntchito. Choncho sizimatsuka ndi mvula ndipo zimayenda mozungulira mpaka mizu. Kamodzi pa zaka 3-4, ndibwino kuwonjezera, pamene mukukumba dothi, ng'ombe yochuluka kapena nkhuku yowonjezera kubwezeretsa nthaka.
Zovala zapamwamba za Foliar za mphesa
Kupaka kovala pamwambako sikutenganso umuna wokwanira, koma kungowonjezerapo. Kaŵirikaŵiri zimaphatikizidwa ndi kukonkha kwa masamba a mildew. Izi ziyenera kuchitidwa kasanu ndi kamodzi pa nyengo - isanayambe maluwa, itatha, pamene zipatso zipse ndipo zisanakolole.
Chifukwa chakuti zakudya zonse zimapangidwira mwa masamba, zomera zimakhala zochepa kwambiri ndipo zimabala zipatso. Chikhalidwe chovomerezeka cha kudyetsa mafelemu ndi nthawi zonse, ndipo zotsatira zake sizitenga nthawi yaitali kuyembekezera.