Kubzala nkhaka, aliyense wokhala m'nyengo ya chilimwe amakhala ndi zolinga zake. Wina sangathe kuyembekezera kuphika saladi ndi zipatso zonunkhira mofulumira, ndipo wina amakonda kutenga kapena kutolera nthawi yokolola m'nyengo yozizira. Koma alimi onse, kupeza mbewu, poyamba amakhala ndi chidwi ndi zokolola zosiyanasiyana. Njira yabwino yowonjezera zipatso ndi kubzala nkhaka mu greenhouses kapena pansi pa mafilimu.
Choncho, m'nkhani ino, tikambirana za mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nkhaka za greenhouses. Mu nyengo yotentha, zomera sizidzangochulukira mofulumira, komanso kuwonjezereka kwambiri nthawi ya fruiting, mosiyana ndi anzawo omwe anabzala pansi.
Kodi zokolola zimadalira chiyani?
Zokolola za nkhaka zimakhudzana mwachindunji ndi chiwerengero cha maluwa achikazi mu chomera. Choncho, kusankha mitundu ya nkhaka kwa wowonjezera kutentha, muyenera kulabadira gawohenocarpic kapena hybrids ndi mtundu wa mkazi wa maluwa.
Nkhaka, monga masamba ena, amasiyana malinga ndi kusasitsa. Choncho, kubzala mitundu ndi mawu osiyana, ndikuyesa mitundu yambiri ya nkhaka za greenhouses, mumtheradi mudzatha kusankha mbeu yabwino yomwe idzabale chipatso kwa nthawi yaitali.
Zopindulitsa kwambiri mitundu ya nkhaka za greenhouses
Ambiri aang'ono amakhala otchuka kwambiri ku Dutch mitundu ya nkhaka za wowonjezera kutentha. Zina mwa izi ndizo: Angelina F1, Hector F1, Bettina F1 ndi Satina F1 . Mitundu ya Dutch, monga lamulo, ndi mitundu yoyambirira yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito popanga pickling, pickling kapena kwa saladi yatsopano.
Komabe, mitundu yambiri ya nkhaka ya greenhouses imapezekanso kwa anthu ogwira ntchito zapakhomo. Zimaphatikizapo mitundu yotsatirayi: Zozulya F1, Emelya F1, Krepysh F1, Dasha F1, Zagorok F1 ndi ena ambiri.
Zokolola za mtundu uliwonse zidzadalira makamaka za ubwino wa kusamalira nkhaka ndi kubzala kwa nthaka.