Pali zovuta, zomwe zimayambitsa ndi njira za chitukuko chomwe sichikhoza kuphunzira ngakhale mwa njira zamakono zamankhwala zamakono. Izi zikuphatikizapo matenda a Zibera (pitiriasis, scaly roseola). Asayansi akupitiriza kuphunzira za dermatosis izi kwa zaka zambiri, koma pali zambiri zochepa zokhudzana ndi izo.
Kodi pinki imasiya chiyani?
Nthendayi yomwe imatchulidwa imatchulidwa kuti ndi matenda opatsirana opatsirana. Lisha Zibera amapezeka mwa anthu omwe ali ndi zaka 20-45, ana ndi okalamba - kawirikawiri, nthawi zina, makamaka m'nyengo ya autumn ndi yamasika. Dermatologists amanena kuti izi zimayambitsa matenda opatsirana pogonana komanso kuchepa kwachitetezo cha chitetezo cha mthupi nthawi yomwe ikuwonetsedwa.
Puloteni ya lichen - tizilombo toyambitsa matenda
Sizidziwikiratu chomwe chimayambitsa pityriasis. Pali malingaliro angapo, chifukwa chiyani pali pinki yachitsulo mwa munthu. Malinga ndi lingaliro limodzi, matenda a Zibera amayamba kusokonekera kwa machitidwe a herpesviruses a mitundu 6 ndi 7. Zowonongeka kaŵirikaŵiri zimawonekera kumayambiriro kwa matenda, koma palibe umboni wosatsimikizirika wakuti matendawa ndi omwe amachititsa matendawa.
Lingaliro lina - pinki ya pinki imayamba pambuyo pachimake chopuma-matenda a tizilombo kapena fuluwenza. Malingana ndi chiphunzitso ichi, kukula kwa roseola kumawonjezeka chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa kayendetsedwe ka chitetezo cha mthupi ndipo ndi chizindikiro chodziwikiratu chokhudzana ndi kuledzeretsa kwa thupi ndi kusokonezeka kwa matenda.
Zosiyana zosiyana za chiyambi cha pityriasis:
- chithunzi;
- mavuto;
- chonchi;
- chisokonezo chammbuyo chammbuyo.
Kodi ndi opatsirana kapena ayi?
Chifukwa cha kufanana kwa chithunzi cha clinical scaly roseola ndi zizindikiro za zilonda za fungal ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, anthu ambiri akuwopa kuti matendawa akufalikira ndi madontho. Zozizira zazitsamba zofiira sizodwala matenda opatsirana. Iye sali wothandizira, ngakhale kugwirizana kwambiri ndi wodwala, kuphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito zida zowamba, zinthu zapakhomo ndi zinthu zina.
Kodi ndi chiwopsezo chotani cha pinki cha munthu?
Nthendayi yomwe ikugwiritsidwa ntchito siidzawopsyeza ovulala kapena anthu omwe ali pafupi naye. Lisha Zhibera samakhumudwitsa mavuto komanso zotsatira zake. Kawiri kaŵirikaŵiri matendawa samaphatikizapo mankhwala apadera, pang'onopang'ono amachiritsidwa. Nthawi zina, mbola ya pinki ingayambitse kupititsa patsogolo mavuto ena a m'mimba:
- chisangalalo;
- chithunzithunzi;
- pyoderma;
- ostiophalliculitis;
- streptococcal impetigo;
- hydradenite.
Matenda omwe adatchulidwawa amachokera chifukwa cha zolakwika zochitidwa pochiza pityriasis kapena kuikidwa kwa munthu payekha pa chitukuko chawo:
- kusemphana maganizo kwa madera okhudzidwa;
- kusamba khungu kawirikawiri;
- hyperhidrosis ;
- kusokoneza maganizo ;
- kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osayenera.
Maluwa a pinki - zomwe zimayambitsa
Zomwe zimachititsa kuti phokoso losauka lisanamveke. Pali zongoganizira zokha, bwanji pinki imayamba kuyambira - zifukwa, zomwe zimakhudza chitukuko chake:
- kuwonongeka kwa ntchito ya chitetezo;
- chithunzi;
- chisokonezo;
- Kuwombera mitundu ya ma ARV 6 ndi 7;
- kusokonezeka ndi mantha.
Mphuno ya pinki mwa anthu - zizindikiro
Pitiriasis imayamba ndi kuyambira kwa khungu, kawirikawiri thunthu (kumbuyo, chifuwa) kapena khosi, malo aakulu ozungulira a mthunzi wofiira (chikhomo cha amayi). Zake zake ndi 2 cm ndipo zikhoza kuwonjezeka. Pang'onopang'ono malowo amakhala pinki pamphepete mwa chikasu. Chidebecho chimauma, makwinya ndi mapiko, ataphimbidwa ndi mamba ofunika.
Pakapita nthawi, zizindikiro za tsitsi lofiira pakati pa anthu zimafalikira kumbali zina za thupi. Pakatha masiku 9 mpaka 12 khungu lonse limakhala laling'ono (mpaka mamita 15 mm) kapena malo ozungulira, okonzedwa m'magulu ndi mizere, ngati nthambi pa mtengo wa Khirisimasi. Zingwe zapiritsi pakati ndizosalala, zopindika zosavuta zosiyana ndi epidermis. Pamphepete mwa mawanga mumakhala malire osalala kapena corolla amapangidwa.
Monga kukhuthala, miyalayi imakhala ndi njuchi yachikasu ndipo imakhala yotentha kwambiri pamwamba pake. Pambuyo pochiritsidwa, mawanga a mdima wofiira kapena woyera amakhala ndi "kolala" ya mamba, omwe analibe nthawi yolekanitsa. Pakapita masiku angapo mapalewo amatha kutayika, mtundu ndi mawonekedwe ake a khungu amabwezeretsedwa. Kodi pinki imasiyiratu bwanji monga momwe mukuonera muzithunzi pansipa. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mawanga pazigawo zosiyanasiyana za matenda.
Lishai Zibera - matenda
Pityriasis yeniyeni imakhala ndi njira komanso zizindikiro zina, kotero madokotala ambiri amatsimikizira izi pambuyo pofufuza kafukufuku wamakono. Nthawi zina mazira a pinki amafukula chifukwa cha matenda enaake a m'mimba - parapsoriasis, kachilombo kachisanu , mafinya a khungu. Zikatero, kufufuza kwowonjezera n'kofunika kuti pasakhale matenda omwewo. Mazira a piritsi a piritsi - kudziwa kuti pali kusiyana kotani kwa matenda:
- biopsy ndi kafukufuku wake wa chilengedwe;
- kusamba kwa chikhalidwe cha epidermis ndi bakiteriya;
- kuyesa fulorosenti;
- PRP-kuyesa kwa syphilis;
- kufufuza pa kukhalapo kwa zikhalidwe za fungal mu zilonda.
Kuperekera mankhwala kwapiritsi
Nthawi zambiri, kuchepetsa mankhwalawa sikufunika. Nthendayi yomwe imafotokozedwa idzatha pokhapokha patatha masabata 4-6, nthawi zambiri imakhala miyezi 5-6, koma izi ndizomwe zimakhalapo nthawi yayitali. Ngati zowawa zimapangitsa kuti munthu asamvetse bwino maganizo, mungathe kutchula dermatovenereologist. Dokotala adzalangiza, kusiyana ndi kupatsira pinki kukana, ndipo amapereka malangizo othandizira pakhungu pa nthawi ya mankhwala:
- Pewani kukangana ndi kupanikizika pamapope omwe alipo.
- Sambani m'madzi otentha popanda kugwiritsa ntchito siponji, zitsamba ndi sopo.
- Valani zovala zaufulu ndi zovala zopangidwa ndi nsalu zachilengedwe.
- Onetsetsani chakudya cha hypoallergenic.
- Pewani kutentha padzuwa kapena mu solarium.
- Pewani ntchito zapang'onopang'ono zomwe zimapangitsa thukuta kwambiri.
- Musagwiritse ntchito khungu ndi njira zothetsera mowa kapena sulfa, zomwe zingathe kuuma epidermis.
- Pewani kugwiritsa ntchito zodzoladzola za thupi, zomwe zingayambitse vutoli.
Mphuno ya piritsi - mankhwala, mafuta
Ndi kovuta kupeza ndi kugwiritsanso ntchito makonzedwe apamwamba a m'dera lanu, makamaka ndi ma cormone. Njira iliyonse yothandizira pinki imasiyiratu munthu ayenera kuvomerezedwa ndi katswiri wodziwa zachangu. Ogwira ntchito zamagetsi omwe ali ndi maantibayotiki kapena mahomoni amagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri ndipo amakhala ndi pityriasis okhaokha, omwe ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV. Nthawi zina, mafuta onunkhira ochokera ku pinki sakulamulidwa. Polimbana ndi kuuma kwambiri, amaloledwa kuchepetsa khungu ndi Lassar phala, Romazulan, Bepanten.
Mazira a pinki - mapiritsi ochizira
Mankhwala othandiza samaphatikizidwanso muyezo woyenera wa mankhwala. Puloteni yomwe imakhala yonyezimira imathamanga popanda kukhumudwa, choncho chithandizo chopweteka sichiperekedwa. Chifukwa cha kusowa kwa chidziwitso pazifukwa zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa, njira zofunikira zowonongeka sizinapangidwe mofanana. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha ngati phokoso la pinki lachilendo limapezeka - mankhwalawa amathandiza kuchiritsa khungu ndi kukwiya kwa khungu. Zikatero, dermatovenerologist imanena mapiritsi a antihistamine:
- Claritin;
- Zirtek ;
- Ichi;
- Suprastin;
- Zodak ndi zofanana.
Mankhwala a pinki - njira zamakono zochiritsira
Kukonzekera kwa mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito mofulumira sikupangitsa kuti munthu ayambe kuchira ndipo sichimakhudza njira ya pityriasis. Zimangowonjezera piritsi yokhala ndi mankhwala pakhomo ndi maphikidwe achilengedwe amathandiza kuchepa kwa khungu, kuyisakaniza, kuteteza kugwirizana kwa kachilombo koyambitsa matenda ndi kuchepetsa kuyabwa. Musanagwiritse ntchito njira zochiritsira zosagwiritsidwe ntchito, ndizofunika kuwona kuti palibe hypersensitivity kwa mankhwala osankhidwa.
Akatswiri amalola chithandizo chofewa cha mankhwala a pinki ochizira, njira yotsimikiziridwa - chithandizo cha khungu losakhudzidwa ndi mafuta:
- nyanja buckthorn;
- peach;
- galu-mutu;
- mkaka wa mkaka;
- mackerel.
Mafuta a zamasamba amachititsa kuti miyeso yowonongeka ikule bwino, imadyetsa kwambiri komanso imapangitsa kuti epidermis ikhale yowonjezera, kuti isayambe kuyanika. Zili ndi zotsatira zabwino zokhudzana ndi kagayidwe ka kagawo khungu, kuchepetsa kukula kwa mavitamini pambuyo pa kutha kwa mawanga ndikufulumizitsa kubwezeretsedwa kwa maselo owonongeka. Kuika khungu mafuta kumalimbikitsa katatu patsiku.
Pa mankhwala ophera tizilombo a pinki a pinki, mungagwiritse ntchito:
- apulo cider viniga;
- tincture wa madzi a propolis;
- msuzi chamomile.
Mafuta akugwirana ndi njira zimenezi amathandiza kuyeretsa bwinobwino matenda a epidermis ndikupewa matenda ake ndi mabakiteriya kapena mavairasi. Njira zothetsera vutoli zimalimbitsa chitetezo chakumidzi, kuteteza mavuto ena a scaly roseola. N'zotheka kuika mankhwalawa ndi mankhwala omwe aperekedwa musanayambe kusamba ndi mafuta a masamba.
Mphuno ya piritsi - kupewa
Zida zenizeni zenizeni, chifukwa zomwe zimayambitsa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a pitiriasis sizinafotokozedwe. Pofuna kuteteza pinki ya pinki m'muntu, dermatovenerologists amalangiza kuti:
- Pewani kugwiritsira ntchito supercooling.
- Limbikitsani chitetezo.
- Kudya mokwanira, kuchepetsa kudya zakudya ndi zakumwa zomwe zingayambitse mavuto.
- Pewani matenda ndi matenda opatsirana.
- Kawirikawiri valani zovala zogwirizana ndi zovala zamkati.
- Kuthanizani nkhawa, yesani maganizo anu.