Kuchiza matenda ena kumafuna kuvomereza kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe amachititsa kuti mankhwala a antibacterial athandizidwe kuti athetse ntchito ya tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi zotupa.
Mfundo za mankhwala oletsa antibacterial
Mankhwala opha majeremusi amagawidwa m'magulu ndi magulu omwe amasiyanasiyana ndi ntchito, pharmacodynamic ndi pharmacokinetic properties. Cholinga cha mankhwala opha tizilombo ndi kusankha kwa mankhwala operekedwa kumadalira zofunikira zingapo. Tiyeni tione zofunikira.
Umboni wamphamvu
Thandizo la antibacterial yamakono lachitidwa pokhapokha ngati pali zizindikiro za matenda opatsirana mu thupi ndi chikhalidwe chotheka kapena chotsimikizirika chabakiteriya. Kudya mopanda nzeru kwa ma antibiotic kumapangitsa kuwonjezeka kwa kukana mu microflora komanso kuwonjezeka kwa zochitika zosafunika. Mankhwala oletsa maantibayotiki amaloledwa kokha pamene:
- chiopsezo chachikulu chotenga kachilombo nthawi ya opaleshoni;
- kuvulala kwakukulu;
- immunodeficiency .
Kudziwika kwa causative wothandizira matenda
Mankhwalawa ayenera kupatsidwa kuganizira kuchuluka kwa ntchito yake yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Kuti tichite zimenezi, maphunziro a bakiteriya amachitidwa, omwe amathandiza kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Popanda kufufuza kotero, antibiotic ikulamulidwa kulingalira za dera la dera lomwe liri ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso kukana kwawo.
Dose, njira komanso nthawi zambiri ma antibiotic administration
Zonsezi zimatsimikiziridwa molingana ndi kuthekera kwa mankhwala kuti apange zofunikira zomwe zimakhala zofunikira pa matenda a matenda.
Kufufuza kwa zotsatira za kuchipatala
Kuyezetsa koteroko kuyenera kuchitika masiku 2-3 mutangoyamba kumene mankhwala. Ngati palibe vuto la kuledzeretsa, kuchepetsa kutentha kwa thupi, kusintha kwa thanzi labwino, ndikofunika kufotokozera kulondola kwa matenda, kusintha kwa maantibayotiki.
Zovuta za mankhwala oletsa maantibayotiki
Chifukwa cha kumwa maantibayotiki, mavutowa amapezeka nthawi zambiri:
- zosokoneza;
- dysbiosis ;
- zowopsa m'magulu a mkati.