Kuwonongeka kwa duodenum ndi matenda omwe chiwerengero cha chiwalochi chimagonjetsedwa mwadzidzidzi chomwe sichimakhudza kwambiri, mitsempha ya minofu ndipo sichimayambitsa matenda. Ziphuphu zingakhale zosawerengeka komanso zamtundu umodzi, zovuta komanso zosavuta.
Zifukwa za kuphulika kwa nthaka
Zifukwa zikuluzikulu zomwe amapangira zimaphatikizapo zinthu zotsatirazi:
- kugwiritsa ntchito zakudya zopanda thanzi, zakudya zosayenera;
- kumwa mowa mwauchidakwa;
- mankhwala ndi mankhwala ena (mankhwala osokoneza bongo, mankhwala osokoneza bongo, mankhwala osagwirizana ndi zotupa, etc.);
- kupsinjika kaŵirikaŵiri;
- matenda a mmimba, chiwindi, impso.
Zizindikiro za kutentha kwa nthaka
Nthawi zina, matendawa ndi osowa. Ngati zokopa zili zambiri, zikuluzikulu, zimakhala zomveka. Makhalidwe ndi awa:
- kupweteka kosasunthika m'dera la epigastric, lomwe limafotokozedwa ngati kupweteka, kukoka kapena lakuthwa, kupunduka, kutuluka patapita kanthawi chitatha, usiku;
- belch wowawasa;
- kupweteka ;
- mpando wakuda;
- kusanza "malo a khofi"
- kufooka;
- thukuta lalikulu.
Kuchiza kwa kutentha kwa duodenal
Zilonda zoterezi ndizoyenera kuchiritsidwa, pomwe sizisiya kusintha kosasintha. Kuonjezera apo, sizinthu zonse zomwe zimafuna kuikidwa kwa mankhwala - nthawi zina kuchipatala zimangofunika kuyang'anira zakudya zawo. Zakudya zimachepetsanso chithandizo cha machiritso, zimawonjezera mphamvu ya mankhwala, zimachepetsa mavuto.
Ndi zovuta za duodenum, mankhwala a magulu oterewa angathe kuuzidwa:
- mankhwala omwe amachepetsa acidity ya mimba yamimba;
- othandizira;
- haemostatic mawotchi;
- mankhwala omwe amachititsa kuti pakhale kukonzanso.
Zotsatira zabwino zimasonyeza chithandizo cha kuwonongeka kwa duodenal ndi mankhwala amtunduwu. Mwachitsanzo, mungagwiritse ntchito zitsamba zamankhwala:
- chamamile;
- timbewu;
- Wort John's wort;
- mphunzitsi ;
- celandine, ndi zina zotero.
Pamimba yopanda kanthu tikulimbikitsidwa kudya nthochi, yomwe imakhala ndi zinthu zabwino kwambiri.