Amaluwa ambiri amalima mbewu za maluwa ndi mabulosi, osati zokondweretsa, komanso kubwezeretsa bajeti. Choncho, kumvetsera kwakukulu kumaperekedwa kuti mupeze mbande zamphamvu ndi zathanzi. Ogorodniki amagwiritsira ntchito 3% ya hydrogen peroxide kwa mbande ndi mbeu kuti zithandize kukula kwa zomera.
Kudyetsa kumamera ndi hydrogen peroxide
Kusintha kwa mbande ndi hydrogen peroxide kumachitika makamaka ngati madzi okwanira. Peroxide ndi yabwino kwambiri yopanga mpweya, chifukwa cha izo mizu ya zomera imaperekedwa ndi mpweya, koma motsimikiza mawuwo, hydrogen peroxide sitingatchedwe kukongoletsa pamwamba. Zimakhudza kwambiri mizu ndipo nthawi yayitali zimakhala zamphamvu komanso zazikulu.
Hyrojeni peroxide kwa mbande: ntchito
Tiyeni tiwone tsatanetsatane wa zomwe hydrogen peroxide amapereka kwa mbande. Choyamba, kugwiritsa ntchito peroxide ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yowononga mabakiteriya owopsa omwe angasokoneze kuyesayesa kwa wakulima. Chachiwiri, mapangidwe a peroxide athazikika m'madzi ali ofanana ndi mvula kapena kusungunula madzi, choncho, pogwiritsa ntchito peroxide, mbande zimayamba kukula mwakhama. Masamba atsopano amawoneka mofulumira, ovary amapangidwa, izi zimawoneka poyerekeza ndi zomera zomwe zimamwe madzi ndi madzi wamba.
Pofuna kuthetsa yankho, onjezerani supuni 2 peroxide ndi lita imodzi ya madzi. Kuthirira pambaliyi kumachitika nthawi imodzi mu masiku asanu ndi awiri, ndipo ikhoza kuwaza tsiku ndi tsiku. Chenjerani pakagwiritsa ntchito peroxide sichikupweteka - njira yothetsera vutoli imakhala yambiri ndipo ikhoza kuyambitsa khungu. Chifukwa cha mtendere wawo, kusokoneza bwino kumachitika bwino m'magolovesi olimba.
Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito hydrogen peroxide kwa mbande?
Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa hydrogen peroxide kukula mbande kumalimbikitsa kupanga zamoyo zathanzi, zopanda matenda. Ngati mbewuzo zilowetsedwa mmenemo, kufanana kwawo sikudzangowonjezereka, kumera kumathandizanso. Pofuna kutseketsa zokolola, ziyenera kuthiridwa kwa mphindi 15 peresenti ya peroxide 10%. Kulimbikitsa kukula kumafuna maola 12.
Kusakaniza kwazomera ndi hydrogen peroxide
Kupopera mbewu za mbande ndi hydrogen peroxide ayenera kuyambitsidwa mwamsanga atatenga mbande. Ndondomeko ya kupopera mbewu iyenera kukhala yowonongeka, zolembazo zingapangidwe motere: 100 ml. 3% peroxide + 100 g shuga pa 2 malita a madzi. Malinga ndi wamaluwa, ndiwothandiza komanso otetezeka kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kupanga zozizwitsa. Kupopera mbewu uku kumakupatsani mphamvu ya ngakhale mbande zomwe zafota pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana.
Nthaka processing kwa mbande phwetekere hydrogen peroxide
Kutaya dothi kwa dothi kumera ndi hydrogen peroxide ndi njira yosagwirizanitsidwe ndi ndalama zazikulu kapena ndalama za ntchito. Malo okonzedweratu ayenera kuthiridwa mosamala ndi mankhwala a 3 - 6% a peroxide ndikupanga malo osungira mafilimu. Ndi mankhwalawa, ngakhale mazira a mphutsi zosiyanasiyana adzawonongedwa.
Ngakhale nthaka itagulidwa mu sitolo yapadera, mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ayenera kuchitidwa molingana ndi ndondomeko yotsatirayi:
- Botolo 1 la peroxide imadulidwa mu malita 4 a madzi oyera.
- Dothi la nthaka limatayika sabata sabata lisanayambe kugwiritsidwa ntchito.
- Ndondomekoyi imachitidwa musanadzalemo mbande, komanso mutatha kukolola.
Nyama zambiri zomwe zimavulaza tomato, dothi la hibernate m'nthaka, kotero kumalo otseguka mofanana ayenera kumaphatikizidwa ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Kusunga ndalama n'kwachidziŵikire: pakukonzekera kwathunthu mumangofunikira peroxide imodzi yamtengo wapatali ndi ndodo yachitsulo kuti musakanikizidwe.
Zovala zapamwamba zowonongeka: zopindulitsa ndi zopweteka
Mankhwala a hydrogen peroxide mu chisamaliro cha mbande ali ndi ubwino wotsatira:
- amaletsa nthaka;
- kubwereranso nthaka yakale;
- kumalimbikitsa dziko lapansi ndi zomera ndi mpweya;
- imathandizira kukula kwa mbande;
- kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha zomera;
- amawononga mitundu yambiri ya nkhungu;
- zimakhala ngati ufa wophika;
- kumawonjezera zokolola za mbewu zosiyana;
- Ndizotsutsana ndi tizirombo.
Panalibe mavuto aakulu kwa wamaluwa. Chinthu chachikulu ndikusunga mlingo ndi kuchuluka kwa kuthirira kapena kupopera mbewu. Mtundu wofunika kwambiri ndi: Pamene mukugwiritsa ntchito hydrogen peroxide kuti mbande zikule mumtengo wogula, mawonekedwe a imvi pamwamba pa dziko lapansi. M'malo mwake, zimagwirizana ndi nthaka, zomwe zimakhala ndi peroxide. Ndizowonjezera zotani zomwe zimayambika mu sitolo ya masitolo sizinganenedwe molondola, zimakhalanso zovuta kufotokoza zomwe zimachitika.