Mowonjezereka, maluwa amaluwa akuyamba kukula muzolowera. Kuno ndi kowala, kofiira kofiira, kochokera kumunda kupita kuwindo. Mlendo uyu anabwera kwa ife kuchokera ku South America. Choncho, kukongoletsa nyumba yanu ndi chomera chowala, muyenera kudziwa momwe mungasamalire bwino.
M'nkhaniyi, tiyang'ana mtundu wa freesia umene ungakulire kunyumba, ndi chisamaliro chotani chomwe akusowa.
Mitundu ya freesia ya panyumba
Monga duwa la chipinda, mungathe kukula mtundu wosakanizidwa wosakanizidwa, womwe umapezeka chifukwa chodutsa mitundu iwiri ya munda: Armstrong ndi Breast. Popeza imayenerera bwino kukula kwake kwa mphika: kutalika - mpaka masentimita 60, masamba - masentimita 20, pa peduncle - 10-12 masamba.
Maluwa a freesia okhawo amatha kukhala ofewa kapena otentha. Zimathandizanso kuti chomera ichi chidziwike m'maluwa osiyanasiyana osiyanasiyana.
Mitundu yake yotchuka kwambiri ndi iyi: Miranda, Rosemary, Saint Malo, Pimpernel, Carmen, Royal Blue, Fentazi.
Kusamalira a freesia kunyumba
Freesia ndi chomera chokonda kwambiri, kotero chiyenera kuikidwa pazenera zakumwera, ndi kuwala bwino. Onetsetsani kuti palibe ma drafts omwe alipo, koma angakhale mpweya wokwanira.
Ndikofunika kwambiri kukhalabe ndi chinyezi chachikulu, chifukwa chomera chokha, kupatula maluwa ndi masamba, ayenera kukhala nthawi zonse. Imwani maluwa nthawi zonse, osalola kuti dothi liume. Makamaka amafunika chinyezi panthawi ya maluwa. Pankhaniyi, m'pofunika kupewa overmoistening. Izi zingachititse kuwonongeka kwa mizu.
Mu gawo lachangu kukula, budding ndi maluwa freesia ayenera kudyetsedwa. Kuti muchite izi, milungu iwiri iliyonse, muyenera kupanga feteleza ovuta kwambiri kapena kuwonjezera 3 g ya potaziyamu ndi 2 g ya phosphorous kumadzi kwa ulimi wothirira.
Chophika, chosankhidwa kuti chodzala duwa, chiyenera kukhala chachikulu, monga chomera ichi. Makamaka okongola amawonekedwe a mitundu yosiyana (mwachitsanzo, zoyera ndi zofiira), obzalidwa mu chidebe chimodzi.
Kuti duwa likhale bwino, gawo lapansili liyenera kukhala ndi magawo omwe atengedwa mu magawo ofanana:
- humus;
- peat ( mapiritsi a peat );
- tsamba lapansi.
Maluwa a freesia amatha nthawi zosiyanasiyana. Zimadalira pamene zidabzalidwa. Maluwa amatha pafupifupi miyezi isanu mutabzala babu.
Anthu ambiri amaganiza kuti freesia ndi maluwa osadziwika bwino, choncho ndizofunikira kukwaniritsa zofunikira zonse za kulima.