Mastitis - zizindikiro

"Wotchuka, chitetezani chifuwa chako kuchokera ku zitsulo ndi hypothermia" - agogo athu aakazi agwira mobwerezabwereza kwa amayi athu atsopano, komanso chifukwa chakuti akufuna kupulumutsa ana osadziŵa matendawa. Lero, malingaliro owona za chidziwitso cha chitukuko cha matendawa asintha pang'ono. Ndipotu, asayansi atsimikizira kuti chifukwa chachikulu cha chitukuko cha matenda ndi matenda omwe amalowa mwa njira imodzi m'mimba ya mammary ya namwino. Komabe, kufotokoza kwachilendo, hypothermia ndi zina zomwe zimapangitsa kuchepa kwa chitetezo cha mthupi zimatha kukhala ndi njira yowonetsera kuti zizindikiro zoyamba za lactational mastitis ndi mayi woyamwitsa. Zambiri zokhudzana ndi mitundu, zifukwa ndi zizindikiro za matenda zidzafotokozedwa m'nkhaniyi.

Mastitis ndi matenda osiyanasiyana

Ndi kulakwitsa kuti zizindikiro za mastitis zimapezeka kokha mwazimayi othawa. Ndiponsotu, mazira a mammary angathenso kuwombera ngakhale atsikana aang'ono, osakwatiwa. Pankhaniyi, tisiyanitsani:

• lactational mastitis, kapena postpartum;
• osati lactational mastitis, kapena fibrocystic;
• mastitis ya makanda.

Zizindikiro ndi chithandizo cha mastitis kwa mayi woyamwitsa

Kugwiritsira ntchito mastitis kumachitika kawirikawiri chifukwa cha bungwe lolakwika la kuyamwitsa. Makamaka, zomwe zikuthandizira pa chitukuko cha matendawa zikuphatikizapo:

• chotsatira chosalondola kuchifuwa;
• kusagwirizana ndi miyezo ya ukhondo;
• osakonzekera akuperekera kudyetsa;
• mkaka stasis;
• ming'alu mu ntchentche;
• kuchepa kwa mphamvu za thupi za thupi komanso kusamvana kwa mahomoni.

Monga lamulo, lactational mastitis ikugwirizana ndi chizindikiro chodziwika bwino cha matenda, chomwe chimadalira mtundu wa matendawa. Mwachitsanzo, zizindikiro za serous mastitis m'mayi okalamba akhoza kukhala:

• malungo ndi kuzizira;
• kufooka kwathunthu ndi kutopa;
• ululu ndi kupweteka mu chifuwa;
• Kufiira kwa khungu ndi kukulitsa kwa mammary gland.

Ngati mayi yemwe ali ndi zizindikiro zotere m'nthaŵi sazipereka chithandizo chamankhwala, ndiye serous mastitis ikukula kukhala imodzi yopanda chithandizo. Pankhaniyi, mawonetseredwe a chipatala amakula. Kuwonjezera apo, chithunzi chonsechi chikuphatikizidwa ndi ma lymph node komanso okulitsa.

Matenda aakulu kwambiri odwala odwala mastitis. Azimayiwa ali ndi malungo aakulu kwambiri, matenda a mammary amawotcha ndipo amakula, mkaka umakhala wosakaniza.

Zizindikiro ndi chithandizo cha osakhala lactational mastitis

Osati lactational mastitis amapezeka chifukwa chosagwirizana ndi kuyamwitsa, mimba ndi kubala, ndipo zimapezeka mwa amayi ndi abambo. Kawirikawiri, maonekedwe a matenda amathandizidwa ndi: matenda, matenda a mahomoni, matenda opatsirana ndi mitsempha yochokera ku foci zina. Monga lamulo, zizindikiro za matenda osagwiritsidwa ntchito mwachisawawa ndizochepa, kusiyana ndi zizindikiro za mastitis, zomwe zimawoneka motsutsana ndi maziko a lactation.

Zizindikiro za mastitis mwa amayi omwe sali akuyamwitsa akhoza kusiyana malingana ndi siteji ndi mtundu wa matendawa. Kotero, mawonetseredwe a chipatala a serous a matendawa ndi osaoneka bwino: ndi edema wofatsa ndi ululu m'chifuwa, kuwonjezeka pang'ono kwa kutentha.

Kuchulukitsa mastitis kumakhala ndi chithunzi chowonekera bwino kwambiri: kupweteka kwapadera m'chifuwa, kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kwa kutentha, khungu lofiira nthawi yomweyo pamwamba pa kuphatikizana, nthawi zina kumatulutsa minofu ya axillary.

Choncho, zizindikiro za mtundu wa matenda a purulent sungathe kudziwika: ndizovuta kukopa ululu, kutentha kwa thupi, redness ndi kudzikuza kwa bere. Pankhaniyi, wodwalayo amafunikira thandizo lachipatala mwamsanga.

Chifukwa chakuti osakhala lactational mastitis nthawi zambiri amapezeka popanda chizindikiro chotchedwa symptomatology, mankhwala abwino samagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi kapena konse. Choncho, matendawa amatenga mawonekedwe aakulu. Zizindikiro zikuluzikulu za mastitis osatha ndi zovuta nthawi ndi mawonetseredwe abwino.