Mmene thupi limagwirira ntchito ndilo loyamba kuchitapo kanthu ndi matenda omwe amalowa m'thupi. Kuwonjezeka kwa kukula kwa maselo am'thupi kumasonyeza kuyamba kwa matendawa. Cervical lymphadenitis imawonetseredwa chifukwa cha matenda opuma (tonsillitis, fuluwenza, angina) kapena m'kamwa ( gingivitis , caries).
Zifukwa za khomo lachiberekero lymphadenitis
Chinthu chachikulu chomwe chimayambitsa chitukuko cha matenda ndi mavairasi ndi mabakiteriya omwe amayambitsa matenda monga chimfine, otitis, matonillitis. Zochita zawo zatsekedwa ndi maselo amphamvu. Zotsatira zake, kutupa kumachitika, komwe sikungokhala kovuta, komanso kosakhalitsa. Choncho, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti pali matenda omwe alipo poyamba.
Zizindikiro za khomo lachiberekero lymphadenitis
Chizindikiro chachikulu ndi ululu waukulu, chifukwa chakuti wodwalayo ayenera kukakamizidwa. Kuonjezerapo, pamakhala khungu lofiira m'mimba mwa nthendayi yomwe imakhudzidwa, kuwonjezeka kwowonjezera kutentha. Komanso, matendawa amadziwonetsa ngati zizindikiro za kumwa mowa wambiri, zomwe zimaphatikizapo kufooka, kusowa kwa njala, kutentha thupi, kutentha thupi komanso kutentha.
Mtundu wambiri wa khosi lachiberekero wam'nkhono wam'mimba wotchedwa lymphadenitis umawonetseredwa pochitika zowawa mwadzidzidzi, kukulongosoledwa kutsogolo kwa chikhalidwe chofooka ndi choipa cha thupi lonse.
Ndi mawonekedwe osakhala otupa, node zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi mafoni ndipo, pamene zikulumpha, zimapweteka. Pa purulent siteji, ululu umayamba kuphulika, minofu imakula pamodzi ndi ziwalo zozungulira, zimakhala zowawa ndipo zimasowa kuyenda.
Kuchiza kwa khola la lymphadenitis
Monga lamulo, magawo oyamba a chitukuko cha matendawa akuchiritsidwa kuchipatala, chomwe chidzakonzedwe kuthetsa vuto lomwe lawopsyeza. Malo apadera pa mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kwa maantibayotiki, kudya mavitamini, zomwe zimalimbitsa chitetezo cha mankhwala.
Kuti athe kuthana ndi mawonekedwe a purulent sizothekera kuchipatala, motero amayamba kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kukhetsa madzi ndi kuthetsa pus. Kuchitanso opaleshoni kungakhale kofunikira ngati chifukwa cha matendawa ndi ntchito ya mabakiteriya omwe amatha kusokoneza bongo.
Komanso mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwakhama mankhwala opatsirana, kuphatikizapo ultrasound, electrophoresis ndi galvanotherapy.
Mankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda amtundu wa lerviphadenitis ndi chimodzi mwa malonjezano akuluakulu. Thandizo loyenera la maantibayotiki limathandiza kwambiri polimbana ndi matenda. Kusankhidwa kwa mankhwalawa kapena mankhwalawa kumapangidwa kuchokera kumbali iliyonse ya thupi. Pachifukwa ichi, magawo oyamba a kervical lymphadenitis ayenera kuchiritsidwa ndi maantibayotiki. Izi zimakuthandizani kuchepetsa kukula kwa njira yotupa ndikufulumizitsa kuchira. Agwiritsidwe ntchito kwambiri ndi Flemoxin, Amoxiclav, Ampicillin, Amoxicillin, Ceftriaxone.
Kutalika kwa kumwa mankhwala kumafunika masiku khumi kapena khumi ndi anayi.
Cervical lymphadenitis - mankhwala ndi mankhwala ochiritsira
Kuwonjezera pa mankhwala apanyumba, maphikidwe apanyumba angagwiritsidwe ntchito.
Chithandizo chabwino kwambiri ndi tincture wa echinacea:
- Pakamwa ma madontho 30, mankhwalawa amachepetsedwa mu chikho cha madzi ½ ndipo amatengedwa katatu patsiku.
- Kwa compress, gauze ndi wothira 1: 2 tincture ndi madzi. Funsani musanagone ndi kukonza ndi mpango.
Mukhozanso kugwiritsa ntchito compress kuchokera pa decoction ya mtedza, St. John's wort , mistletoe ndi yarrow:
- Kutenga nyemba iliyonse mu supuni, kusonkhezera ndi kutsanulira madzi (200 ml).
- Pambuyo pa madzi otentha, gwirani pamoto kwa mphindi zisanu.
- Ikani kugwiritsa ntchito usiku kugwedeza kwa milungu itatu.