Mafupa - zosavomerezeka za thupi, zomwe zimakhala zosiyana kwambiri ndi zojambula zowonongeka ndi mitsempha yambiri komanso kugwedeza nthawi zina za glottis. Monga lamulo, ndizosavulaza, zomwe siziwopseza, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimachitika ndi kuzizira kwambiri, kudya kwambiri, moledzeretsa, mantha, kupeza malo osasangalatsa. Nthaŵi zambiri, vutoli limachitika kawirikawiri ndipo sichitha kuposa mphindi zisanu ndi zisanu ndi ziwiri, kuyima mwadzidzidzi pamene idayamba. Komabe, pali maulendo afupipafupi omwe amapezeka nthawi zambiri, omwe amatha kuwonetsa matenda ena.
Kuchokera pa zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri hiccup, ndi kuthetsa chodabwitsa ichi, tidzakambirana zambiri.Nchifukwa chiyani nthawi zambiri mumakhala hiccups?
Zifukwa zomwe zimapezeka nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo:
- chibayo ndi pleurisy, kukhumudwitsa kapena kuwononga mitsempha, yomwe imayambitsa ntchito ya minofu ya chifuwa (kupweteka kwa chifuwa n'kotheka);
- poizoni ndi mankhwala owopsa (barbiturates, benzodiazepines, etc.);
- chisokonezo;
- Matenda a m'mimba ndi ziwalo za m'mimba: reflux esophagitis, gastritis, esophageal diverticulum, zilonda zam'mimba, chifuwa chachikulu, kutsekula m'mimba, ndi zina zotero (nthawi zambiri, hiccups nthawi zambiri imatsagana ndi kupweteketsa mtima ndi kusokonezeka m'mimba);
- ziphuphu za khosi, mitsempha, mapapo (zovuta kumeza, kupuma);
- kupweteka ;
- myocardial infarction;
- encephalitis;
- chowopsa;
- matenda a shuga ndi ena.
Kodi mungachotse bwanji ma hiccups?
Pochotsa chochitika chosasangalatsa, njira zambiri za anthu zinapangidwa. Nazi njira zosavuta komanso zothandiza kwambiri:
- Imwani kapu yamadzi, mupange sips yaying'ono mofulumira.
- Sungunulani pakamwa kakang'ono ka mandimu, shuga.
- Tsegule pakamwa pako ndi masekondi angapo, usakakamize lilime lako.
- Kutenga mpweya waukulu, gwiritsani mpweya wanu kwa nthawi yaitali.
Ndikofunika kumvetsetsa kuti, ngakhale imodzi mwa njira izi zikuwoneka bwino ndikuthandizira kuchotsa hiccups, ndi kubwereza mobwerezabwereza kwa chodabwitsa ichi sikunganyalanyazedwe. Pankhaniyi, ndibwino kuti mufunsane ndi dokotala yemwe angakuthandizeni kupeza chifukwa cha ma thiccups mwa kupereka njira zofunikira zowunikira. Pokhapokha atachotsa choyambitsa chomwecho ndizotheka kuthetsa mafupipafupi omwe amapezeka mkati mwa thupi.