Kuchokera m'mimba mwa retina ndi vuto la mitsempha ya magazi yomwe ili pa fundus mu retina. Matendawa amayamba chifukwa cha kuthamanga kwamphamvu kwa magazi, koma kukula kwa mawuwo kumakhudzidwa ndi zinthu zina:
- zizindikiro za mawonekedwe ndi nthambi za ziwiya za retina;
- kukhalapo kwa endocrine matenda, osagwira ntchito pathologies, atherosclerosis wa zombo ;
- Zochita zamalonda zokhudzana ndi kukangana kosalekeza kwa ziwalo za masomphenya, ndi zina zotero.
Zizindikiro za matenda a angiopathy ndi mtundu wa hypertonic
Pazigawo zoyamba, matendawa samadzipangitsa kudzimva kwa wodwalayo, ndipo mungaphunzirepo ngati muli ndi mayeso ophthalmological. Chenjezo liyenera kukhala zizindikiro zotere:
- maonekedwe a "ntchentche" pamaso pa maso ;
- kumverera kwa pulsation m'munda wa masoballs;
- kuwonongeka kapena kusokoneza masomphenya;
- maonekedwe a chikasu pamaso.
Pofufuza za fundus, katswiri pa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda oopsa kwambiri a amiopathy amadziŵa kupopera kwa mitsempha ya retinal ndi kufalikira kwa ziwiya zazing'onoting'ono, kupanga mapiritsi a mitsempha, kuthamanga chifukwa chokhazikika pamtambo.
Kuchiza kwa matenda a hypertensive angiopathy a retina
Nthaŵi zambiri, matenda opatsirana kwambiri a retina a maso onse amayamba, ndipo kupindula bwino kwa matendawa ndikofunika. Njira zotsatirazi zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pa izi:
- makina a diso;
- fulorosenti ya retina angiography;
- kujambula zithunzi za magazi m'mitsuko ya diso;
- kuchuluka kwa kukakamizidwa mu ziwiya.
Mankhwala ovuta kumaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kuti athetse mphamvu ya magazi (mankhwala osokoneza bongo), mankhwala osokoneza bongo, mankhwala osokoneza bongo, mankhwala osokoneza bongo m'thupi, mavitamini. Monga mankhwala am'deralo, madontho a diso angathe kuuzidwa kuti apange tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'diso la maso ndipo tizilombo timene timakhala ndi zakudya.