Zinthu zakuthupi ndi Zauzimu

Chikhalidwe ndi ntchito ya munthu kupanga mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamakhalidwe, komanso zotsatira za ntchito zoterezi. Mwachidziwitso, lingaliro ili likhoza kuphatikizapo chirichonse cholengedwa ndi munthu. Komabe, pokamba za chikhalidwe ndi chikhalidwe chauzimu, pali malingaliro osiyana. Zonsezi zikutanthauza gulu loyamba, ndipo lachiwiri likuphatikizapo malingaliro, miyambo, miyambo, miyambo , miyambo ndi ziphunzitso.

Makhalidwe a chikhalidwe chakuthupi ndi kusiyana kwake kwauzimu

Chikhalidwe cha anthu enieni chimaphatikizapo zovala zachikhalidwe, katundu, zida, nyumba, zodzikongoletsera, ndi zosiyanasiyana. Chikhalidwe chakuthupi mwachinsinsi chachikulu chikuphatikizapo zigawo zikuluzikulu ziwiri:

1. Zinthu zopangidwa ndi manja a anthu (zomangamanga, zipangizo, zinthu zapanyumba). Pachifukwa ichi, chikhalidwe ndizochita kusintha kwa munthu ku chilengedwe, ndi chilengedwe - kwa munthu. Chikhalidwe chamakono chamakono chimamangidwa pamaziko a zipangizo zosiyanasiyana: matelefoni, intaneti, TV.
2. Makina opangidwa ndi munthu. Technology imatchula chikhalidwe, osati zauzimu, chifukwa ali ndi mawonekedwe enieni enieni. Mwachitsanzo, teknoloji "yogwira" inapezedwa ku mafoni, mapiritsi ndi laptops za mbadwo watsopano.
3. Maluso ndi luso sizongodziwa chabe, ndizo momwe amachitira. Zolondola chifukwa chakuti ali ndi chithunzithunzi cha thupi, zimabweretsedwamo. Mwa ichi mukhoza kuona chikhalidwe cha uzimu ndi zakuthupi, koma ndi zolondola kulankhula zokha za nkhaniyo, monga chiwonetsero cha konkire cha luso.

Choncho, zikhalidwe zonse za chikhalidwe zomwe sizigwirizana ndi mawonekedwe a zakuthupi, zikhoza kutengedwa ndi zauzimu.

Chikhalidwe chauzimu ndi ubale wake ndi zinthu

Kusiyanitsa kwakukulu pakati pa chikhalidwe chauzimu ndi zakuthupi ndi chakuti umodzi wa iwo ulibe mawonekedwe enieni, ndipo winayo ali nawo. Chikhalidwe chauzimu sichiri m'dziko lathu, koma m'munda wa ntchito zaumunthu, maganizo , malingaliro ndi kudziwonetsera.

Poyamba mtundu wabwino wa chikhalidwe chauzimu unali nthano. Zikhulupiriro zabodza zinayambitsa machitidwe osiyanasiyana, kufotokozera momwe dziko lapansili linakhalira, lingakhale ngati chizolowezi chofotokozera. Pambuyo pake, gawo lawo linatengedwa ndi chipembedzo, ndipo zinawonjezeranso nzeru ndi luso.

Zimakhulupirira kuti mtundu wabwino wa chikhalidwe sungagwirizane ndi malingaliro a konkire - ndi chidziwitso cha sayansi, chikhalidwe, chinenero. Mu gulu lomwelo, mukhoza kuphatikizapo ntchito zophunzitsa ndi zolinga zamalonda.

Komabe, chikhalidwe cha uzimu mwachindunji chimakhalansopo: ndi katundu wamkati wa munthu, woimiridwa ndi maganizo ake, makhalidwe abwino, chidziwitso, khalidwe, zikhulupiriro zachipembedzo.

N'zosangalatsanso kuti chikhalidwe chauzimu chikhoza kuyenda mozama - mfundo ya wopanga zidawoneka ndikukhala chikhalidwe chamtundu. Komabe, chikhalidwe chakuthupi chimakhalanso chauzimu: kuwerenga mabuku, kukambirana tanthauzo lake, munthu amamasulira chikhalidwe chenichenicho kukhala chikhalidwe chauzimu choyenera.

Zinthu zakuthupi ndi zauzimu za ku Russia

Chikhalidwe cha Russia, monga dziko lina lililonse, chiri ndi zaka zambiri. Popeza kuti dzikoli ndi lamitundu yambiri, chikhalidwe cha m'derali chimakhala chochuluka, zingakhale zovuta kuzibweretsa pansi pa chipembedzo chimodzi.

Komanso, nthawi iliyonse yodziwika ndi chikhalidwe chawo - nthawi zakale inali mbiri, njira ya moyo, zovala zapamwamba, ndiye - zojambula zambiri, mabuku, zikumbutso, ndakatulo. Masiku ano, masiku athu, chikhalidwe chimalinso ndi miyambo yambiri, miyambo ndi zigawo zina za chikhalidwe cha m'mbuyomo, koma zambiri zakongoleredwa kuchokera ku mayiko ena. Izi ndizochitidwe wamba kwa mayiko ambiri a zaka za m'ma 2100.