Chifukwa chofala kwambiri chothandizira dermatologist ndi nevi ya maonekedwe ndi kukula kwake. Ndipo odwala nthawi zambiri amafunsidwa ngati n'zotheka kuchotsa moles, chifukwa pali lingaliro kuti ndibwino kuti musakhudze iwo. Ndipotu, nevi ndi maselo a pigment. Uthenga wabwino ndi wakuti ambiri a iwo ali otetezeka kwambiri ndipo samayambitsa vuto lililonse.
Kodi ndingathe kuchotsa birthmark yanga kunyumba?
Katswiri aliyense adzayankha funsoli mosabisa.
Momwemonso zimakhudzidwira zimakhala zoopsa komanso zowonongeka. Pachiyambi choyamba, chiopsezo cha kufa kwa khansa ya khungu sikulipo, pomwe mu nthawi ina mwayi wa kusintha kwake ndi wabwino. Chotsimikizirika kuti mudziwe kuti chizoloŵezi cha nevus chimasintha ndi chiyani, ndiye dokotala wodziwa bwino ndi zipangizo zamankhwala. Zina zowonekera pagulu zimaoneka ngati zotetezeka, koma zimatha kusokonezeka mwansangamsanga.
Choncho, simungathe kuchotseratu birthmark kapena kupita kwa ochiritsira owerengeka. Njira zothandizira anthu kuchotsa nevi zimabweretsa mavuto awo, zomwe zimayambitsa chitukuko cha khansa ya khungu. Kuonjezerapo, zina zotsekemera zimangokhala zofanana ndi masango ozungulira, osati kuimira moles. Kuti mudziwe zomwe zingatheke kuthetsa nthendayi, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamakono zamakono komanso zamakono.
Kodi ndingathe kuchotsa birthmark yanga m'thupi langa?
Chidziwitso cha melanin yosakanikirana ndi maonekedwe awo pambali iliyonse ya thupi. Ndipo ngati mutachotsa nevi pa miyendo yanu, manja, mmbuyo ndi m'mimba sizowopsya, ndiye mumayesetsa kuzichotsa m'mimba ya mammary.
Akatswiri amanena kuti excretion ya moles ndi otetezeka m'dera lililonse la thupi. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, ziphuphu pamutu mwa amayi ndi zofunika kwambiri kuti zithetsedwe, pamatenda a mammary a masango a pigment sayenera kukhala.
Ndiponso, nthawi zambiri anthu amadabwa ngati n'zotheka kuchotsa zofiira ndi kupachika moles. Choyamba, ndi bwino kukumbukira kuti mtundu woyamba wa mtundu wa pigmentation sivus. Hemangioma iyi, yomwe ndi magulu a mitsempha yowonongeka, sangakhale wofiira, koma amakhala ndi mthunzi wobiriwira. Mapangidwe oterowo amapezeka mosavuta pogwiritsira ntchito laser. Nthawi zina palinso maulendo a hemangiomas omwe amachotsedwa mofanana.
Zina zowonjezera zowonjezera pa "mwendo" ziyenera kuphunzitsidwa kale. N'zotheka kuti sizitsulo, koma zakhala zikuwonekera motsutsana ndi chiyambi cha matenda a tizilombo (mapilisi, mapiritsi ) kapena timagulu tating'ono. Komabe, mawonekedwe oterewa amachedwa mwamsanga komanso mopweteka.
Kodi ndingathe kuchotsa makoswe pamutu panga ndi laser?
Choopsya kwambiri kwa odwala kuchotsa nevi pamaso ndi pamphuno.
Monga momwe zilili m'zigawo za ziwalo zoberekera, palibe choopsa mwa ichi. Ndikofunika kwambiri kuti tichite ndondomekoyi pa nthawi yotsika ya ultraviolet dzuwa (yozizira, yophukira, kumayambiriro kwa kasupe).
Kawirikawiri anthu amadzifunsa ngati n'zotheka kuchotsa matope akuluakulu ndi zobadwa. Momwemonso, kupaka mazira sikutanganidwa, koma n'kofunikanso. Malingana ndi chiwerengero cha zachipatala, pafupifupi 50 peresenti ya maonekedwe pa khungu amachititsa zotsatira zoipa, zambiri zimafooka kukhala khansa. Choncho, zizindikiro zazikulu zobadwa ndi ma moles oposa 2 masentimita ndizofunika kuchotsa mwamsanga.