Kufunika kwa kubereka kwa postcoital kungabwere chifukwa cha zifukwa zingapo: kugwiriridwa kunkachitika, kugonana kosatetezeka kunachitika, kugonana kosokonezeka kunasokonezeka, kusungunuka kwa kondomu kunasokonezedwa, ndi zina zotero. Tidzakambirana njirayi mwatsatanetsatane ndikukuuzani za mapiritsi omwe ali ndi mimba angagwiritsidwe ntchito atagonana popanda chitetezo kugonana, timatchula dzina lawo.
Kodi ndi mankhwala otani omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mofulumira?
Pofuna kupewa kupezeka kwa mimba, pakalipano mankhwala oponderezedwa ndi anti-gestagenic akugwiritsidwa ntchito mwakhama.
Oimira angigestagen ndi Ginepriston, Agest. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito mkati mwa masiku atatu kuchokera pa nthawi yogonana, osati patapita nthawi.
Mankhwala amtundu wa Gestagenic amagwiritsidwa ntchito popereka chithandizo cham'tsogolo kwa nthawi yaitali. Woimira Postinor ndi piritsi yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito potsata mimba pambuyo pa kugonana kosatetezeka kwa zaka zoposa khumi. Poyamba piritsilo linatengedwa, ndilopambana. M'mawonekedwe ake, mankhwalawa ali ndi ndende yaikulu ya levonorgestrel. Zimakhudza kwambiri mazira, zotsatira zake - mkazi mtsogolomu akhoza kukhala ndi vuto ndi kusamba. Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwalawa ndizofunikira m'zochitika zapadera.
Madokotala samalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri kuposa 2 pachaka! Kugwiritsa ntchito kwa atsikana atsikana ndi okhumudwa kwambiri, chifukwa mahomoni sangathe kukhazikitsidwa.
Gestagens amatchedwanso Escapel, mankhwala atsopano omwe ali ndipamwamba kwambiri. Mosiyana ndi zomwe takambirana pamwambapa, zimathandizanso pambuyo pa maola 96 kuchokera pamene munthu wagonana. Komabe, opangawo amapeza kuti zotsatira zake 100% zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pakadutsa masiku 1-2.
Kodi zotsatira za mayi wogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ndi ziti?
Zotsatira zazikulu za kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi awa:
- Kutuluka kwa msambo kumatha kumveka kale kapena mochedwa kuposa momwe akufunira, pamene voliyumu ikukula;
- kuoneka kosauka m'mimba pamunsi.
Ngati zizindikirozi zikuwonekera, muyenera kufunsa dokotala wanu makamaka makamaka ngati patapita masabata atatu, kusamba sikuchitika, ndipo zizindikiro za mimba zaonekera.
Kodi mankhwala onse opatsirana pogonana amatha?
Monga mankhwala aliwonse, mapiritsi otsutsana ndi mimba, amagwiritsidwa ntchito pambuyo pogonana (PA), ali ndi zotsutsana. Izi zikuphatikizapo:
- Kukhalapo kwa magazi a uterine mu anamnesis;
- thromboembolism;
- ali ndi zaka 35;
- migraine.
Kuwonjezera apo, tiyenera kukumbukira kuti gululi la mankhwala ali ndi zotsatira zambiri, pakati pawo:
- kuwonekera kwa nseru;
- kusanza;
- mutu;
- chikondi cha mammary glands;
- ululu m'mimba pamunsi;
- thrombosis.
Monga lamulo, zotsatira zake zimachepa kwambiri kapena zimawonongeka mkati mwa masiku awiri kuchokera nthawi yomwe atengedwa. Chifukwa cha chiopsezo chachikulu cha zotsatira za kutayika kwa mankhwala kuchokera ku mankhwala omwe ali pamimba, pamene mimba imachitika mutatenga mapiritsi a podkoitalnyh, yambani mankhwala.
Motero, monga momwe tikuonera m'nkhaniyi, kulandira chithandizo kwadzidzidzi sikungagwiritsidwe ntchito nthawi zambiri, koma pazochitika zosawerengeka. Sikovomerezeka kugwiritsa ntchito njira iyi kwa akazi omwe sali nawo.