Tsopano, potsirizira pake, akukula akuwonjezeka kuchokera ku alimi ogwira ntchito yamagalimoto amapeza lingaliro la ulimi wa organic. Choncho, kutchuka kwakukulu kunayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zomera , zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale dothi lopangitsa kuti nthaka ikhale yosavuta kwambiri, kuti izi zikhale zovuta komanso zowonjezera. Chimodzi mwa zitsulozi ndi mpiru woyera - chomera chomwe chingagwiritsidwe ntchito monga nyengo yazophikira kuphatikizapo zolinga zowonjezera nthaka. Ngakhale kuti zopindulitsa ndi zophweka zikukula, m'dzinja kufesa kwa mpiru kumayambitsa mavuto ena kwa alimi osadziŵa zambiri. Funso la mafunso omwe anthu ambiri amafunsidwa ndi awa: "Zofesedwa mpiru mu kugwa - chochita chotsatira?". Yankho kwa ilo mungapeze m'nkhani yathu.
Kodi ndikofunika kufesa mpiru?
Kufesa mpiru pa siteli kumakuthandizani kukwaniritsa zolinga zingapo:
- kupewa matenda ndi fungal matenda (phytophthora, nkhanambo, kuvunda) ndi tizirombo (wireworm, njenjete, slug);
- Kudzaza nthaka ndi nitrogen ndi oksijeni;
- amachotsa kukula kwa namsongole ndikuthandizira kukula kwa zomera zothandiza.
Patatha nthawi yanji mpiru imakula mutabzala?
Mbeu ya mpiru ikhoza kusankhidwa popanda mantha ku gulu la zomera sprinters: choyamba chobiriwira pamabedi chikuwoneka masiku 4-6 mutabzala. Pa nthawi yomweyi, ziribe kanthu momwe zimakhalira pamsewu - chomerachi chimatha kumera ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'onoting'ono, ndipo maluwawo amatha kukhala bwinobwino mwachisanu cha -5 ... -7 madigiri.
Kodi ndiyenera kuthirira ndevu nditabzala?
Mbeu za mpiru zimakhala zowonongeka, zomwe zimapezeka m'dzinja. Kokha ngati kuli chilala, mbeu imatha kutsanulira.
Kodi muyenera kuchita chiyani mutabzala munda ndi mpiru?
Chochita chotsatira, atabzala mpiru m'dzinja? Zonse zimadalira nthawi yomwe yadzinja idabzalidwa. Zofesedwa mwamsanga mbatata yokolola kumapeto kwa August ndi kumayambiriro kwa mwezi wa September, mpiruwo uyenera kuphulika pofika pofika mwezi wa October, kenako iyenera kudulidwa pansi ndi kugwetsedwa pansi. Bzalidwa pamapeto pake, mchere ukhoza kutsalira kuti ugwire m'nyengo yozizira, kuti uvunda mwachilengedwe, ndipo mu kasupe, ukhale womangidwa m'nthaka pokonzekera mabedi obzala. Pankhaniyi, nthaka pamtengowu idzakhala yotetezedwa ku kozizira, kusunga zakudya zambiri ndi chinyezi.